BEIJING, Beijing, October 5 (Xinhua) China Railway Beijing Bureau Group Corporation (hereinafter referred to as "China Railway Beijing Bureau") introduced that on October 5, China Railway Beijing Bureau is expected to send 1.4 million passengers. In order to fully cope with the peak of return passenger flow, Beijing Railway Station coordinated measures such as subway delay, adding night buses and car ferry to reduce the waiting time for passengers to leave the station when large passenger flows arrive at night.

　　On October 4th, China Railway Beijing Bureau sent a total of 1,351,700 passengers, including 559,300 passengers in Beijing (Beijing Railway Station sent 69,300 passengers, Beijing West Railway Station sent 133,400 passengers, Beijing South Railway Station sent 207,900 passengers, Beijing North Railway Station sent 22,400 passengers, Qinghe Station sent 28,000 passengers, Beijing Chaoyang Station sent 32,000 passengers and Beijing Fengtai Station sent 46,900 passengers).

　　On October 5th, Beijing Bureau of China Railway is expected to send 1.4 million passengers, including 750,000 passengers in Beijing and 184,000 passengers in tianjin railway station and other stations under its jurisdiction.

　　In order to fully cope with the peak return passenger flow and pay close attention to the safety key, Beijing Railway Station uses diversion railings (belts) to set up a buffer zone outside the entrance during the peak pit stop, and arranges personnel to publicize and guide passengers to enter the station in an orderly manner.

　　According to the return passenger flow, Beijing West Railway Station has intensified the marking and control of platforms and exits, increased the manpower, answered passengers’ inquiries in time, ensured passengers’ safe boarding and disembarkation, and strengthened communication and coordination with the station management committee and data sharing. When large passenger flows arrive in a concentrated way at night, it has coordinated measures such as subway delay, adding night buses and car ferry to reduce the waiting time for passengers to leave the station.

　　Beijing South Railway Station monitors the changes of arrival passenger flow in real time, unblocks all exit passages, increases the attention and control of key parts such as escalators, platforms and exits, promptly answers passengers’ inquiries, helps passengers to transfer and transfer conveniently, and guides passengers to travel safely and quickly.

　　Beijing North Railway Station strengthens road-ground linkage, and strengthens four mechanisms of daily information sharing, major situation reporting, emergency linkage and traffic connection coordination with key station management committees or transportation bureaus to ensure the smooth transfer of passengers.

　　Combined with the fact that the return passenger flow is gradually increasing, tianjin railway station strengthens the platform organization and completes the passenger boarding and disembarkation organization. Set up a "Youth Gang Commando", coordinate 50 young volunteers, go deep into the field to help the gang, focus on escalator care, platform organization, organize party members to charge ahead in the rush hour and key train organization, strengthen passenger patrol and publicity and guidance, and open all exit gates to ensure passengers’ safe and orderly exit.

　　Shijiazhuang Station organized special personnel to strengthen the patrol inspection of passenger transport equipment and facilities, focusing on toilets, self-service vending machines, waiting room lighting, passenger elevators, air conditioning and ventilation and other equipment and facilities, increasing the inspection frequency to ensure that the equipment and facilities are in good working condition and convenient for passengers to use normally.

　　Zhangjiakou Station organized cadres and workers to carry out emergency response study and drills, and optimized the streamline of passengers entering the station, including security inspection, real-name registration system, and opening double gates at the ticket gate to ensure smooth passengers entering the station. Party member Commando, composed of 15 employees, was set up to help shift work in key positions such as waiting room, service desk and comprehensive service center, to answer passengers’ doubts and guide key passengers to the station. Contact the station emergency material suppliers in advance, prepare enough drinking water and food, and ensure that the emergency food supply for passengers is in place in case of emergencies.

　　In view of the peak return passenger flow, Handan Station arranged personnel to open a ticket window, organized 22 volunteers to check the danger, the entrance and the ticket office to publicize and guide passengers to enter the station, and at the same time organized off-duty cadres and workers to help organize passengers to get on and off the platform to ensure the safety of passengers during peak hours.

　　In order to cope with the large passenger flow during the holiday return, Shijiazhuang Passenger Transport Section made a safety plan in advance, set up an emergency closing team to help organize boarding and disembarkation, and each station used an interactive machine to inquire about the passenger flow in advance, judge the risks, ensure safety, and prevent accidental boarding and landing and falling on the platform. The large passenger flow station will provide security for key passengers, and the cabin attendants will implement the "three mornings, three mornings and three unblocked" to protect the passengers’ safe and warm travel. (End)

　　On March 23rd, Shengteng AI Developer Creation Day tianjin railway station was successfully held under the guidance of Tianjin Development and Reform Commission, Tianjin Science and Technology Bureau, Tianjin Industry and Information Technology Bureau, Tianjin Investment Promotion Bureau and Tianjin Data Bureau, sponsored by Tianjin Hebei District People’s Government and Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., hosted by Tianjin Artificial Intelligence Computing Center, and co-organized by Tianjin Tiankai Development Group Co., Ltd., Tianjin Artificial Intelligence Innovation and Development Alliance, Tianjin Artificial Intelligence Society and Tianjin Computer Society.

　　At the event site, Yang Junyi, deputy secretary of the Hebei District Committee of Tianjin, and Zhang Dixuan, president of Huawei’s Shengteng computing business, delivered speeches for the event; Zhang Boli, honorary president of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine and academician of China Academy of Engineering, entrusted Meng Zhaopeng, former vice president and professor of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine and chairman of the sixth Council of Tianjin Computer Society, to congratulate the event; Academician of the European Academy of Sciences, IEEE Fellow, Chairman of the Asian Society of Computational Intelligence, Distinguished Professor of Huashan, xidian university, and Jiao Licheng, Ascending MVP, delivered a theme sharing; Dai Lei, deputy secretary and district head of Hebei District Committee, Li Qiang, member of the Standing Committee of Hebei District Committee and executive deputy district head, Cao Kegan, general manager of Huawei Tianjin, Shi Pei, director of Huawei Ascension Ecological Development Department, Li Shouping, vice president of Huawei Ascension Computing Business, Cao Xinfang, director of Huawei University and Scientific Research Talent Development Department, and other important guests attended the event.

　　In his speech, Yang Junyi, deputy secretary of Hebei District Committee of Tianjin, said that Hebei District is focusing on developing new quality productivity, deeply integrating digital economy and real economy, implementing the "artificial intelligence+"action, and making every effort to build an industrial system dominated by digital economy. The third 100P of Tianjin Artificial Intelligence Computing Center will be launched soon, with more than 50 Huawei eco-enterprises in the whole region, cultivating a number of vertical industry models and artificial intelligence application scenarios, and vigorously creating an upgraded version of digital service industry.

　　

　　Zhang Dixuan, president of Huawei’s Ascending Computing business, said in his speech that it is currently in an era of technological leap-forward development and intelligent accelerated transformation, and talent is the most important driving force for the innovation and development of artificial intelligence industry. Huawei will increase the efforts of open source and opening up, enable independent innovation, build a more easy-to-use ascending reasoning solution, and continue to build a platform for developers to grow and contribute.

　　

　　Zhang Boli, honorary president of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine and academician of China Academy of Engineering, entrusted Meng Zhaopeng, former vice-president and professor of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine and chairman of the sixth Council of Tianjin Computer Society, to congratulate the event. He said that the successful convening of Shengteng AI Developer Creation Day provided an important platform for the integrated development of artificial intelligence and various industrial chains, as well as for scientific research institutions of enterprises and universities in terms of technical services and personnel training.

　　

　　Academician Jiao Licheng brought a keynote speech entitled "Artificial Intelligence Empowering Digital Economy: Challenges and Opportunities". He said that the rapid development of machine learning and deep learning has enabled AI to penetrate all walks of life and accelerate the pace of innovation. The big model in the past two years has pushed AI to a new height and provided a new direction for people to solve practical application problems. With the empowerment of AI big model, more AI innovative technologies will be generalized and applied in the future society.

　　

　　Academician of the European Academy of Sciences, IEEE Fellow, President of the Asian Society of Computational Intelligence, Distinguished Professor of Huashan, xidian university, and Jiao Licheng, Ascending MVP, shared the theme.

　　Co-constructing artificial intelligence and prospering ecology

　　Series industry model release

　　In order to accelerate the landing of scientific research achievements and innovative solutions in the incubation industry, Tianjin Artificial Intelligence Computing Center jointly held a release ceremony with Haihe Qi Bo Model, Haihe Youyou Medical University Model, Feifan Industrial Vertical Model, Haihe Tianyan Model, Medical Image Quality Control Model, DATGS Social Science Model, Nankai Insurance Actuarial Model, Yingyi Model and Molecular Intelligence Model. Tianjin has a strong scientific research force and a perfect industrial system. Artificial intelligence application scenarios are rich, which can help build an open and innovative artificial intelligence industry ecology, serve the intelligent upgrading of all walks of life in Tianjin, open up new industries and new directions for Tianjin, and realize industrial leap-forward development.

　　

　　Promote the integration of production and education in talent training

　　Shengteng AI talent development acceleration plan

　　The signing ceremony was successfully completed.

　　In order to further deepen the reform of the integration of production and education in the training of artificial intelligence talents in Tianjin universities, encourage universities to use the rising AI teaching resources to accelerate the construction of artificial intelligence disciplines and personnel training. Huawei and Hebei University of Technology School of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science, Tianjin University of Science and Technology School of Artificial Intelligence, tianjin polytechnic university College of Computer Science and Technology, tianjin polytechnic university Engineering Teaching Practice Training Center, civil aviation university of china College of Computer Science and Technology, Tianjin University of Technology School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Tianjin University of Technology School of Computer Science and Engineering, tianjin agricultural university College of Computer and Information Engineering, Tianjin Normal University College of Artificial Intelligence, Fourteen colleges of 12 universities, including School of Information Engineering of Tianjin University of Commerce, Institute of Technology of Tianjin University of Finance and Economics, School of Computer and Information Engineering of Tianjin Urban Construction University, School of Software and Communication of Tianjin Sino-German Universities of Applied Sciences, and School of Information Science and Engineering of Tianjin Tiens University, have signed on-site contracts, which will enable Tianjin universities to carry out artificial intelligence discipline construction and personnel training in combination with rising resources and platforms. Join hands with universities to cultivate rising artificial intelligence talents and build a talent foundation for digital economy development.

　　

　　Join hands with industry experts to empower ecological development

　　HUAWEI Ascend Expert awarding ceremony

　　In 2024, the awarding ceremony of the first batch of Ascending HAE was successfully held, and it was awarded to Liu Guanwei, chief engineer and general manager of Jinke Intelligent Research Institute of Hengyin Financial Technology Co., Ltd., professor of Tianjin University and Zhu Pengfei, professor of Nankai University, professor of School of Pharmacy of Nankai University, Lin Jianping, chief scientist of Tianjin Bayun Technology Co., Ltd., professor of Tianjin University of Technology and director of Computer Vision Research Institute. Qin Sibo, deputy director of Tianjin 712 Mobile Communication Co., Ltd., and Chen Liming, R&D director of Fete (Tianjin) Testing Technology Co., Ltd., were honored by Huawei Ascend Expert, which was awarded by Huawei to the industry opinion leaders and technical professionals in the field of artificial intelligence computing. They have devoted themselves to studying technology in the field of artificial intelligence, have profound professional abilities, and are willing to share a variety of cutting-edge technical knowledge and experience, making outstanding contributions to Ascend Ecological Construction.

　　

　　At the meeting, Li Shouping, vice president of Huawei Ascent Computing Business, deeply deciphered how Ascend C Ascent Operator programming language enables efficient development of large model scenes. At the same time, wangxin, a professor and doctoral supervisor of Tianjin University, vice president of the School of Artificial Intelligence and chief scientist of Tianda Zhitu, talked about the innovative application of the "Haihe Qi Bo" model in the field of traditional Chinese medicine. At the scene, Zhang Zihao, the master of Bilibili’s well-known technology UP, and Chen Duosheng, an outstanding developer of Ascending AI, were invited to share their learning path of Ascending AI.

　　In the same period, this activity also held four sub-forums: Shengteng AI Training Camp-developing new "potential" power, raising the voice and opening up the wheat, Round Table School -AI empowering the pharmaceutical industry, and partners enjoying the salon, in order to promote the developers to have a deeper and more comprehensive understanding of Shengteng AI’s basic software and hardware knowledge and application ability, empower developers to grow their technology, unite the innovative power of all parties, and work together to drive the high-quality development and high-level application of artificial intelligence.

　　

　　Shengteng AI Training Camp-Developing New "Potential" Force Special Session Shengteng CANN technical expert Yang Chenghu is guiding developers to use the development board.

　　The successful holding of tianjin railway station, Shengteng AI Developer Creation Day, showed developers the application cases of cutting-edge artificial intelligence industry, the latest technological achievements of Shengteng AI and rich learning and growth resources. It is believed that this activity will further promote the sustained and vigorous development of Tianjin’s local AI industry.

　　In 2024, Shengteng AI Developer Creation Day will meet with developers in more cities. Let’s look forward to Shengteng AI continuing to bring more surprises to developers in the field of artificial intelligence technology, jointly promote the development of artificial intelligence technology, and contribute more to the new blueprint of intelligent technology.

　　Cctv newsFrom December 7th to 8th, the National Conference on Ideological and Political Work in Colleges and Universities was held. The supreme leader attended the meeting and delivered an important speech. He emphasized that the ideological and political work in colleges and universities lies in the work of being a man, the central link lies in cultivating people, and the core lies in improving the ability of personnel training.

　　There are three aspects to being a man.

　　— — Do a good job of "training people for whom" in the "four for". Serve the people, the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s governance, the consolidation and development of the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system, and the reform, opening up and socialist modernization.

　　— — "Four Perseverance" and "How to Cultivate People". Persist in spreading Marxist scientific theory, cultivate and carry forward socialist core values, promote harmony and stability in colleges and universities, and cultivate excellent school spirit and style of study.

　　— — "four correct understandings" and "what kind of people to cultivate" Correctly understand the development trend of the world and China, correctly understand China’s characteristics and international comparison, correctly understand the responsibility and historical mission of the times, and correctly understand the lofty aspirations and down-to-earth attitude.

　　There are four key points in upholding the party’s leadership.

　　— — Party committees should ensure the correct direction of running colleges and universities, grasp the leading role of ideological and political work in colleges and universities, and ensure that colleges and universities always become a strong position to train builders and successors of socialist cause.

　　— — Party committees at all levels should put ideological and political work in colleges and universities in an important position, strengthen leadership and guidance, and form a working pattern of unified leadership by party committees and joint management by all departments and aspects.

　　— — Party committee secretaries of all localities and party secretaries of relevant departments should visit colleges and universities more often, have more contact with teachers and students, and give lectures in colleges and universities many times to answer theoretical and practical questions that teachers and students are concerned about.

　　— — It is necessary to strengthen contacts with intellectuals in colleges and universities, show more concern, communicate more and encourage more, make good friends, make extensive friends and make deep friends, and listen to their opinions and really listen to their opinions.

　　Ideological and political work has five requirements.

　　— — We should follow the law of ideological and political work, the law of teaching and educating people, the law of students’ growth, and constantly improve our working ability and level.

　　— — To make good use of classroom teaching as the main channel, ideological and political theory courses should be strengthened through improvement, enhance the affinity and pertinence of ideological and political education, meet the needs and expectations of students’ growth and development, and all other courses should keep a good canal and plant a good field of responsibility, so that all kinds of courses and ideological and political theory courses can walk in the same direction and form a synergistic effect.

　　— — It is necessary to speed up the construction of the discipline system and teaching material system of philosophy and social sciences with China characteristics, introduce more high-level teaching materials, innovate the academic discourse system, establish a scientific, authoritative, open and transparent evaluation system of philosophy and social sciences, and strive to build an all-round, all-field, all-factor philosophy and social sciences system.

　　— — We should pay more attention to educating people with culture, extensively establish civilized campuses, carry out campus cultural activities with various forms, healthy progress and elegant style, and extensively carry out various social practices.

　　— — It is necessary to use new media and new technologies to make the work alive, promote the high integration of traditional advantages of ideological and political work with information technology, and enhance the sense of the times and attractiveness.

　　Strong education makes the country strong.

　　Only by cultivating first-class talents can we become a world-class university, thus improving the development level of China’s higher education and enhancing China’s core competitiveness. To realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, the position and role of education cannot be ignored.

CCTV News:The Ministry of Ecology and Environment held a regular press conference today (June 29). According to the relevant person in charge, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment and other four departments recently jointly issued the Scoring Rules for Water Ecological Assessment Indicators in the Yangtze River Basin (Trial) to carry out the pilot work of water ecological assessment in the Yangtze River Basin.

The assessment of water ecology in the Yangtze River basin focuses on the health of water ecosystem and the restoration of biodiversity, and coordinates the management of water resources, water environment and water ecology. Fifty water bodies have been identified in the main stream, main tributaries and key lakes and reservoirs of the Yangtze River, and water ecological monitoring and evaluation have been carried out by regions and classifications. The Scoring Rules are classified and evaluated according to rivers, lakes and reservoirs. According to the comprehensive evaluation score, the comprehensive evaluation of water ecology is divided into three grades: excellent, good and general. 2022— In 2024, pilot water ecological assessment will be carried out in 17 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) in the Yangtze River Basin to determine the assessment base, and the first assessment will be carried out in 2025.

New progress has been made in the investigation and rectification of sewage outlets entering the river into the sea

At the regular press conference of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, the relevant person in charge also introduced that up to now, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment has solidly promoted the investigation and rectification of sewage outlets entering the Yangtze River, the Yellow River and the Bohai Sea, effectively promoting the "clear water defense war" to achieve phased results.

Since the beginning of this year, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment has comprehensively carried out the investigation and supervision of the investigation and rectification of the sewage outlets of the Yangtze River and the Yellow River, organized the on-site investigation of the Shanxi section, Weihe River and Shichuan River of the main stream of the Yellow River, and guided Henan and Shandong to independently complete the manual foot investigation, initially approving more than 27,000 sewage outlets of the main stream and some important branches of the Yellow River.

Up to now, more than 47,000 sewage outlets into the Yangtze River have been rectified, with a completion rate of over 80%, exceeding the work target in 2023 ahead of schedule; The improvement progress of sewage outlets in pilot areas such as Gansu section of the Yellow River, Huangshui River and Fenhe River has exceeded 60%, and the overall completion progress in the middle and upper reaches is close to 50%; The completion rate of sewage outfall remediation in Bohai Sea reached 84.29%.

■ Major Typical Reports of Pioneers in Educational Reform

Walk 10 kilometers northwest from the main city of Tongzhou District, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, and cross the lush farmland from the country road, and you will see a high school-Xiting High School. On the taxi to the school, the driver told the reporter that the child should work a little harder to get into this school. "There is nothing wrong with the last one." This rural high school is simple and orderly, surrounded by villages, but it has a great reputation and good reputation in the local area.

In Nantong, every time the college entrance examination is over, the people will habitually wait for the good news. Like Xiting Middle School, 40 county high schools have supported the reputation of "Jiangsu for national education and Nantong for Jiangsu education" and the reputation of "the hometown of education" in Nantong.

Over the years, Nantong has always been committed to promoting the overall coordinated development of ordinary senior high schools in counties and urban areas, strengthening policy design, optimizing education governance, strengthening the responsibility of city and county governments to guarantee, optimizing the social environment for the development of counties, striving to run every county in the region well, promoting the development of high-quality characteristics, enabling counties and counties to have more than one good high school that people are satisfied with, and allowing students to enjoy high-quality high school education with high-quality characteristics locally, thus forming a good ecology of "each county has its own beauty, beauty and beauty".

Educators run schools and let professionals do professional things.

Haian Middle School, Qidong Middle School, rugao middle school, Haimen Middle School, Rudong Middle School … Nantong has a long list of national famous high schools, but there are not many so-called "online celebrity" principals flying all over the place.

What is the reason for it In 2022, Cheng Bin, director of Nantong Education Bureau, hit the nail on the head at the general high school education work conference: Nantong advocated educators to run schools, not social activists to run schools.

At present, there are 48 ordinary high schools in the city, including 40 county high schools, accounting for 83.33%, and most of them have been four-star high schools. The quality of running a four-star high school recognized by Jiangsu is very high. In the eyes of local people, so many good high schools mean that "children can have more opportunities to go to colleges and universities", but the principals of these high-quality high schools rarely show their faces in major forums across the country.

In Cheng Bin’s view, the key to the governance of county ordinary high schools lies in the principal, and "the principal should take the school as his home", "sit still", manage the team well, bring the team well and run the school well; We should "grasp accurately", focus on curriculum, focus on classroom and focus on curriculum reform; We should "rush ahead" and be the leader of teachers and students’ thoughts, personality and teaching in the whole school.

This idea of "educators running schools" is deeply rooted in Nantong, especially with the strong support of the municipal party Committee and the municipal government. At the administrative level, most county principals in Nantong are at the director level, at the same level as the county party secretary, and they are all "city management cadres" appointed by the organization department of the municipal party Committee.

However, in the selection of principals, Nantong has always selected comrades who are proficient in business, good at management and recognized by the masses as principals and secretaries.

This is inseparable from the profound understanding of education by local party committees and governments at all levels-professional people do professional things. Successive leaders of the municipal party committee and municipal government have said that Nantong is the hometown of education and has a fine tradition of respecting education. Zhang Jian’s concept of "father education and mother industry" has always been the source of strength for Nantong’s local development.

Reflected in the running of county high schools, party committees and governments at all levels are committed to running "real schools" and fully support "educators" to run schools well. According to statistics, the financial input of ordinary senior high schools in Nantong counties has been increasing continuously, with an annual increase of more than 15% in the past three years, and the average public budget for education has reached 35,333 yuan.

Every year, the secretary of Nantong Municipal Party Committee and the mayor will specially arrange time to have a discussion with the representatives of high school principals. He Yijun, secretary of Rugao Municipal Party Committee, visited the high school for many times to coordinate and support the development of the school and express condolences to teachers and students. The Baipu Town Government, where Baipu High School is located in this city, distributed 1.3 million yuan for the high-quality development award of education for the school. Hai ‘an Municipal Government has invested 33 million yuan to build a gymnasium and other facilities for Qutang Senior High School in the past three years. Mayor Tan Zhen made it clear to the principal: "The local government that spends money will solve it. You are the principal, go into battle lightly and pay attention to teaching! "

"In Nantong, leaders at all levels have reached a very high level of understanding of education, especially the governance of county-level ordinary high schools." Regarding this phenomenon, Zhu Quanzhong, deputy director of Nantong Education Bureau, said that party committees and governments at all levels have deeply realized that the governance of county high schools has unusual political significance, pointing to common prosperity and being closely linked with rural revitalization. On the other hand, the development source of county economy is in the countryside. "The collapse of rural education often means the decline of rural economy, and the schools in rural areas will be prosperous around them."

Strictly control students’ "entry and exit" and put an end to pinching enrollment.

When the principals of Nantong go out to communicate with the outside world, they will always reveal a detail that surprises the audience: since the 1980s, Nantong has insisted on enrolling students within counties, and it is forbidden to enroll students across regions, and it is forbidden to recruit students from high-quality high schools in urban areas to counties (cities, districts).

Territorial enrollment is Nantong’s first move to ensure the quality of county high schools. In Zhu Quanzhong’s view, "this policy is one of the cores of maintaining competitiveness in Nantong regional counties and the basis for Nantong to promote the development of ordinary high schools in counties".

Zhu Quanzhong introduced that in the compulsory education stage, Nantong schools strictly enrolled students by region, and were not allowed to select students from different regions, so as to "protect the seedlings" for the senior middle school. At the same time, the county middle school students were strictly "in and out of the customs", and abnormal transfer was strictly examined, and supervision was extended to the compulsory education stage, and the system guarantee of "territorial enrollment" was established.

Nantong is bordered by the Yellow Sea in the east and the Yangtze River in the south, and is invited by lights from Shanghai and Suzhou. It has a vibrant economy and frequent population movements in generate. However, the reporter found in the interview that the concept of balanced development for a long time has kept the students in all counties (cities, districts) and junior high schools and primary schools basically stable. Nantong people rarely have the habit of running from the countryside to the city when they go to school, and many township schools are just as lively.

Grasping the source of students, Nantong’s county-level ordinary high school governance also has the corresponding second measure-to protect the teaching staff. "Teachers are the’ first resource’ for sustained and high-quality development in the county." Zhu Quanzhong introduced that in the long-term educational exploration and practice, Nantong has strictly regulated the cross-regional flow of teachers to guide schools around the country to focus on their own team building, and a team of teachers with "upright style, good teaching and retention" has been formed in all counties.

In his view, the benefits are obvious: maintaining the educational ecology of the whole city and giving the most basic guarantee for the development of high schools in all counties, the management direction of the school can remain unchanged for a long time, from "grasping students and teachers" to focusing on education.

At the same time, at the municipal level, Nantong has also integrated resources and established a "turnover pool" with a total of 3,980 municipal teachers to realize the dynamic management of teacher allocation. In all counties (cities, districts), the ratio of students to teachers in general high schools is appropriately optimized, and some counties (districts) even reach 8: 1. Local party committees and governments take the initiative to innovate mechanisms and increase investment to attract outstanding talents to teach in counties. The Education Steering Committee of the municipal government dynamically monitors the allocation of teachers around the country, and sends them to all localities in the form of "notification" or "reminder letter" to promote mutual learning and adequate allocation of teachers in counties. The "Implementation Opinions on Promoting the High-quality Development of Tongzhou Education" issued by Tongzhou District in 2022 also clarified that four-star ordinary high schools can recruit outstanding teachers independently, and schools can directly interview and sign contracts according to regulations.

Managing students well and then standardizing the construction of excellent teachers have laid the foundation for the development of ordinary high schools in Nantong county and created a commendable educational phenomenon: there has never been a problem of "one school coming out and a group of schools falling down" in Nantong.

"There is no market in Nantong for the practice of smashing teachers and then smashing students." Cheng Bin said that when the quality of education and teaching in all schools has reached a high level, and the people no longer worry about choosing a school, good students and good teachers will naturally "relocate", and the school’s own development and the quality of students will be virtuous, thus achieving a real educational balance. "This is the root cause of the’ crowding phenomenon’ in Nantong county high schools."

Fine management, find a suitable development path for each high school.

Qutang Senior High School is located in Qutang Town, the westernmost part of Hai ‘an City. This 70-year-old school has trained many academicians and entrepreneurs. In the past 10 years, with the advancement of urbanization, the local population has become less and less, but none of the teachers in this rural high school have left their jobs, and the ranks of people are very stable.

"We have made a lot of achievements in running schools these years, and there is really no special trick. As a rural school, the most fundamental thing is to continue the school culture." Gu Qinghua, president of Qutang Senior High School, said that from the late 1980s to the present, the school has always emphasized service and tried every means to create good working conditions for teachers. "The overall style is unpretentious and down-to-earth, and the style of study, teaching style and school spirit are very positive."

Similar to Qutang High School, during the interview in Nantong, the reporter found that the campus governance of county high schools has obvious characteristics. "Low-key and pragmatic" fully condensed the connotation of high quality of Nantong county high schools: low-key management education, not following the trend, keeping normal, insisting on making simple things not simple and ordinary things extraordinary.

This kind of "low-key and pragmatic" contains the secret of Nantong high school’s high-quality development-refined management. Nantong educators once had a saying that shocked the whole country: sweeping the floor should also be the first in the country! This sentence comes from the late Yao Zhiping, the "civilian principal" of Bencha Middle School. Under his leadership, this remote rural high school has made brilliant achievements in running schools. This sentence is precisely the refined campus governance of Nantong county high schools. Its core essence is: to find a suitable development path for each high school and pay attention to the development of each student.

"Conventional management forms a plateau, and exquisite management forms a peak." Liu Yonghong, the headmaster of Baipu Middle School, told the reporter that there is no secret behind the school performance. The key lies in the implementation of daily management. The goal and pursuit of running a school must be consistently implemented in all levels of the class. "When a class only focuses on students’ learning, it will be finished. It is unscientific and irregular to repeat and squeeze in time. "

"The quality of teaching is managed." Cheng Bin said that the essence of school management lies in the effective integration of various resources such as education, teaching, scientific research, logistics, teachers and students and external factors, and the construction of a "five-in-one" whole-process management model. "County high schools in Nantong have been focusing on quality for survival and development for decades, and the level of refinement, science and institutionalization has been greatly improved.

In order to provide high-quality education for every student, all county high schools in Nantong implement hierarchical teaching according to students’ needs and class characteristics, and implement two-track system or three-track system when choosing classes to improve the pertinence of teaching. Schools set up special files for students, and hand over files step by step with the progress of students, so as to provide more suitable help to students. At the same time, the management mechanism of grade department has been established in all counties in Nantong, and the principals in charge are in charge of both grades and grades, realizing "line-surface integration and linkage" and improving management efficiency.

In Xiting Middle School in Tongzhou District, the school has arranged dormitories for all teachers. Half of the teachers live in the school all the year round. The school carefully arranges the "guidance and care worksheet", and the school-level leaders lead the team every day. From students entering the school in the morning to going to bed at night, every time period and every regional point is guarded by teachers.

"Fine management is also reflected in not demanding uniformity and not mentioning patterning. Different disciplines, different periods and different students have different strategies. Everything starts from reality. " Dong Yuhua, the principal of Hai ‘an Middle School, said that it is impossible to have long-term high quality by grasping teaching and talking about scores. In his view, "how high the peak is, how solid the foundation must be". The reason why the school is so evaluated by the society lies in that people in the sea have always adhered to professional common sense, the routine of education and the normality of life.

Xu Weijun is the vice president in charge of teaching in Matang Middle School in Rudong County, and he has been sinking directly into the grade group. He introduced that in the grade group, we should grasp three lines-the team of the class teacher, the team of the preparation team leader and the student team. "To what extent is the management fine? Every time we finish the exam, we have to deal with small points at the first time and then give feedback to each teacher. The class teacher should call the subject teachers to open an analysis meeting, and each student’s recent state and how to improve must be clear. "

Behind these meticulous practices, we are adhering to the concept of following the teaching law and the growth law of students. In Dong Yuhua’s words, running a school should be determined, management should not be tossed, teachers should have autonomy in teaching, and children should have a sense of happiness in reading. "We are convinced that any words and deeds that deviate from the law of education and the law of human development, even if we get more flowers and applause, are meaningless."

"To achieve high-quality development in the county, the optimization of external education ecology is the external cause, and the potential tapping of school internal management is the internal cause." Cheng Bin concluded that innovation and practice, fine management and iterative upgrading of management system in the process of promoting the high-quality development of schools in all counties have presented an institutional adaptation ecology of "flexibility and integrity".

China Education News, 1st edition, July 11th, 2023.　

　　In 2023, the 9th issue of Qiushi magazine published the important article "Speech at the Education Conference on Studying and Implementing the Theme of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era of the Supreme Leader" by General Secretary of the Supreme Leader. The article points out that the party’s theoretical armed work can’t be formal, but must continue to go deeper and deeper. today，Dangjian. comCombing some important related expositions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, I invite you to study and comprehend together.

　　The party’s theoretical armed work can’t be formal, but must continue to go deeper and deeper.

　　If we want to win the advantage, win the initiative, win the future, and overcome all kinds of obstacles and stumbling blocks on the way forward, we must take Marxism as an expert, think about and grasp a series of major problems facing future development with a broader vision and a longer-term vision, and constantly improve the ability of the whole party to use Marxism to analyze and solve practical problems, and constantly improve the ability to use scientific theories to guide us to deal with major challenges, resist major risks, overcome major obstacles and solve major contradictions.

　　— — On September 29, 2017, the Supreme Leader delivered a speech at the 43rd collective study in the Political Bureau of the Central Committee.

　　Theoretical accomplishment is the core of leading cadres’ comprehensive quality, theoretical maturity is the basis of political maturity, and political firmness stems from theoretical sobriety. For leading cadres, the more firmly they master Marxism, the higher their political position, the stronger their political judgment, political understanding and political execution, and the more active they are in observing the current situation, planning development and preventing and resolving risks.

　　— — On March 1, 2023, the supreme leader’s speech at the celebration meeting of the 90th anniversary of the founding of the Central Party School and the opening ceremony of the spring semester in 2023 is still an arduous task. On the one hand, there are still some problems that need to be paid attention to in terms of learning, believing and using, learning and understanding. Some party member and cadres are not interested in theoretical study, so they can’t learn, and they learn to go through the formalities; Some studies are not systematic and in-depth, with a little knowledge and a little taste, but they don’t know why; Some of them are divorced from learning and application, and they are not good at translating their learning results into the practical skills of entrepreneurs, and so on. These problems show that the party’s theoretical armed work can’t be formal, and it must continue to go deeper and deeper.

　　— — The Supreme Leader’s Important Article "Speech at the Education Work Conference on Studying and Implementing the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era"

　　Take systematically mastering the basic theory of Marxism as an ace in the hole.

　　To cultivate a "indestructible body", we must arm our minds with scientific theories and constantly cultivate our spiritual home. For leading cadres, especially senior cadres, it is necessary to systematically master the basic theory of Marxism as an ace in the hole. Wang Guowei, a famous scholar, discusses that there are three realms of scholarship: first, "last night, the west wind withered the green trees, and I went up to the tall building alone and looked at the end of the world"; Second, "I will not regret the gradual widening of my belt, and I will be haggard for Iraq"; Third, "the crowd looked for him for thousands of Baidu, and suddenly looked back, but the man was in the dim light." Leading cadres’ learning theory should also have these three realms. First of all, theoretical study should have the lofty pursuit of "looking to the end of the world", endure the coldness of "the west wind withered the green trees last night" and the loneliness of "being alone in a tall building", and settle down and study hard; Secondly, we should study hard, study hard, work hard, and work hard, even if our clothes are getting wider, we will never regret it, and we will be willing to be haggard. Thirdly, it is important for theoretical learning to think independently, combine learning with application, learn something, use something, and "look for him in the crowd" in learning and practice, and finally "suddenly look back".Understand the true meaning in the "dim light".

　　— — Speech by the Supreme Leader at the National Conference on Propaganda and Ideological Work on August 19, 2013

　　In theoretical study, first, we should take the initiative to learn. The central and state organs have heavy responsibilities and complicated tasks, so it is not enough to concentrate on study only during working hours. We must strengthen our study consciousness, enhance our endogenous motivation to study and study hard in our spare time. Every inch of baht accumulates, and it will be a month, so that it can come naturally and be integrated. The second is to follow up the study in time. When the CPC Central Committee makes new decisions and plans and issues new documents, it must learn and understand them at the first time, form the habit of reading current political reports and important comments of People’s Daily, watching CCTV news broadcast and reading Qiushi magazine, and learn online and offline synchronously, so as to follow up on learning, understanding and action. The third is to connect with practical learning. Carry forward the style of study of integrating theory with practice, closely integrate thoughts with work practice, and take studying and solving problems as the focus of study, and never sit and talk about the Tao and empty the air. The fourth is to believe in learning. We should learn and believe, change from gradual realization to epiphany, master Marxist standpoint, viewpoint and method, learn firm belief and learn mission responsibility. We must learn and act, apply what we have learned and practice, and implement the learning results to do our job well and promote career development.

　　— — On July 9, 2019, the Supreme Leader delivered a speech at the Party Building Work Conference of the Central and State Organs.

　　Insist on reading the original text to understand the principle, think more, learn deeply and thoroughly, and comprehensively study and understand the scientific system, essence and practical requirements of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, so as to achieve overall grasp and mastery.

　　— — The Supreme Leader’s Important Article "Speech at the Education Work Conference on Studying and Implementing the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era"

　　The purpose of studying Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era lies in its application.

　　Leading cadres should strengthen their theoretical cultivation, thoroughly study the basic theories of Marxism, learn to understand and implement Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, master the dialectical materialist world outlook and methodology that runs through it, improve their abilities of strategic thinking, historical thinking, dialectical thinking, innovative thinking, rule of law thinking and bottom line thinking, be good at grasping laws from complicated contradictions, and constantly accumulate experience and increase their talents.

　　— — On January 21, 2019, the top leader delivered a speech at the opening ceremony of the seminar for leading cadres at the provincial and ministerial levels on adhering to the bottom line thinking and focusing on preventing and resolving major risks. The purpose of learning Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era is to apply it and turn it into a powerful ideological weapon to transform the subjective world and the objective world. In this theme education, party member and cadres, especially leading cadres at all levels, should take the initiative to put their thoughts into it, learn and master a series of requirements of the party’s innovation theory on strengthening ideals and beliefs, enhancing ideological realm and strengthening party spirit training, including Do not forget your initiative mind, keeping in mind the mission, keeping in mind "the country is the biggest", improving political judgment, political understanding, political execution, "three strictness and three realities", being loyal and clean, being pragmatic and honest for the people, and so on, and always maintain it. In particular, we should turn the world outlook, methodology and standpoint and method running through this thought into our own ideological weapon, internalizing it in our hearts and externalizing it in our actions. 　　— — On March 30th, 2023, the Supreme Leader’s speech at the fourth collective study in the Political Bureau of the Central Committee should consciously practice Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, so as to transform the objective world, promote career development, observe the times, grasp the times, lead the times, actively adapt to changes, solve various contradictions in economic and social development and party building, and prevent and resolve major risks.Promote Chinese modernization and make new progress and breakthroughs. 　　— — The Supreme Leader’s Important Article "Speech at the Education Work Conference on Studying and Implementing the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era"

According to Kyodo News reported on April 15th, Tokyo Electric Power Company plans to start loading nuclear fuel into the reactor of an idle nuclear power plant in northwest Tokyo on the 15th to prepare for the possibility of restarting the nuclear power plant.
According to the report, the Japan Atomic Energy Regulatory Commission approved the loading work of Unit 7 of the Kashiwazaki Yuki Nuclear Power Plant in Niigata Prefecture earlier that day, but the restart time is still uncertain.

TEPCO said that it plans to start operations at around 4 pm on the 15th.
The governor of Niigata Prefecture, Hideki Huajiao, has not yet made a statement on whether he will approve the restart of the reactor. It is rare for nuclear power plant operators to start filling reactors without local consent. Hideki Huajiao has been calling for extensive discussions on how to ensure the safety of residents in the event of a nuclear accident.

Since the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster in March 2011, reactors in other parts of Japan have been restarted only after obtaining local approval.
Because of its exposed safety defects, the Japan Atomic Energy Regulatory Commission issued a ban on its operation. The ban came into effect from April 2021 until it was lifted in December last year.

The nuclear power plant is composed of seven reactors, spanning Kashiwazaki City and Miyuki Village in Niigata Prefecture, with a total installed capacity of about 8,212 MW. It is one of the largest nuclear power plants in the world and the largest nuclear power plant in Japan.

In addition, on the 15th, when Unit 7 of Tokyo Electric Power Kashiwazaki Yuki Nuclear Power Plant began to fill with fuel, the anxiety in Niigata Prefecture, where it is located, warmed up. The memory of the destruction of houses caused by the earthquake in Nengden Peninsula is still close at hand, and now it seems that we should always worry about whether we can escape from the refuge in the face of the compound disaster of nuclear power plant accidents and natural disasters. Local residents have criticized it as "scheduled to restart long ago" and said "unable to agree". On the morning of the 15th, a protest was held in front of the Niigata headquarters of TEPCO in Niigata’s central district. (Compile/Xiong Wenyuan)

recent days

Issued by the State Financial Supervision and Administration Bureau

On the application of personal income tax of commercial health insurance

Notice on Relevant Matters of Preferential Policy Products "

Tax incentives and new policies.

It will be officially implemented on August 1.

△ official website, State Financial Supervision and Administration Bureau

What are the key contents?

Knock on the blackboard!

Focus on:

1. These commercial health insurances can also be deducted before tax.

The scope of commercial health insurance products subject to personal income tax preferential policies will be expanded to the main types of commercial health insurance, including medical insurance, long-term care insurance and sickness insurance.

Note: the insurance period or guaranteed renewal period of medical insurance is not less than 3 years; The insurance period of long-term care insurance and sickness insurance is not less than 5 years.

Analysis: From the original medical insurance, it has expanded to include medical insurance, long-term care insurance and sickness insurance.

Relevant preferential policies: Commercial health insurance with personal income tax preferential policies is allowed to be deducted before tax when calculating taxable income in the current year (month), with a limit of 2,400 yuan/year (200 yuan/month).

2. Expand the group of product insured.

The insured of commercial health insurance to which preferential policies are applicable may be the applicant himself or his spouse, children or parents.

3. Different protection schemes are allowed for people with previous diseases.

1) The coverage of medical insurance should be well connected with the basic medical insurance, and the protection of reasonable medical expenses should be strengthened. For the applicant who applies the preferential tax policy of commercial health insurance to insure himself, he shall not refuse to insure or be liable because of his past medical history. Different protection schemes can be set up for people with previous diseases to make fair and reasonable pricing. Medical expenses insurance for treating specific diseases, or medical expenses insurance for treating specific diseases and medical devices are not subject to this requirement.

2) Long-term care insurance should provide targeted care for people of different ages. Encourage the development of products for people with past diseases and the elderly. Encourage the development of products that meet the life-long security needs of working people. Encourage the exploration of payment methods suitable for home care, community care and institutional care.

3) Sickness insurance should set a reasonable scope and duration of protection responsibility, so as to effectively enhance the product support capability. Encourage the development of products for people with past diseases and the elderly.

4. Establish an information account for collecting and recording commercial health insurance.

The information platform establishes an information account for the policyholders of commercial health insurance with personal income tax preferential policies, and generates a unique identification code, which is used to collect and record all relevant information of commercial health insurance with personal income tax preferential policies insured by the policyholders, and supports the policyholders to deduct personal income tax before tax in accordance with relevant regulations.

Note: the identification code and the insurance contract are independent of each other.

5. A life insurance company that meets the following conditions may carry out related business.

Personal insurance companies that meet the following conditions can carry out commercial health insurance business that is applicable to individual income tax preferential policies: the owner’s equity at the end of last year is not less than 3 billion yuan; At the end of last year, the comprehensive solvency adequacy ratio is not less than 120%, and the core solvency adequacy ratio is not less than 60%; The coverage rate of the liability reserve at the end of the previous year shall not be less than 100%; Have a business management system that meets the requirements, and complete the system docking with the commercial health insurance information platform.

Note: A health insurance company with prominent main business, standardized business development and sound internal management mechanism may be exempted from the restriction in the first paragraph of this article.

6 focus on investigating the following illegal acts

The General Administration of Financial Supervision and its dispatched offices shall strengthen the daily supervision of commercial health insurance with preferential policies for individual income tax, maintain normal market order and effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of consumers. Focus on investigating the following illegal acts:

Falsely stating or exaggerating commercial health insurance products and related personal income tax preferential policies;

Selling inapplicable commercial health insurance products in the name of applicable individual income tax preferential policies; Medical insurance fails to cover people with past illnesses as required; Failing to design commercial health insurance products as required; Failing to carry out business retrospective analysis as required; Other acts recognized by the General Administration of Financial Supervision and its dispatched offices. For problems found in product management, sales management, information disclosure, etc., regulatory measures such as risk warning, regulatory interviews, ordering rectification within a time limit, or administrative punishment shall be taken according to law; Those suspected of committing crimes shall be transferred to judicial organs for handling.

7. Implemented since August 1st this year.

This notice shall be implemented as of August 1 this year.

The Notice of the China Insurance Regulatory Commission on Printing and Distributing the Interim Measures for the Administration of Personal Tax Preferential Health Insurance Business, the Notice of the China Insurance Regulatory Commission on Printing and Distributing the Guidance Framework and Model Clauses of Personal Tax Preferential Health Insurance Products, and the Notice of the General Office of the China Insurance Regulatory Commission on Relevant Matters Concerning the Development of Personal Tax Preferential Health Insurance Business shall be abolished at the same time.

Commercial health insurance products that do not meet the requirements of this notice and are subject to individual income tax preferential policies should stop new business sales from the date of implementation of this notice, and life insurance companies should do a good job in customer service such as follow-up payment and claim settlement of effective policies to protect the legitimate rights and interests of policyholders, insured and beneficiaries.

Tax relief, collection!

1 individual industrial and commercial households, not more than 1 million yuan.

From January 1 this year to December 31, 2024, individual income tax will be levied by half on the part of individual industrial and commercial households whose annual taxable income does not exceed 1 million yuan on the basis of the current preferential policies.

Policy basis: Announcement of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation on Preferential Income Tax Policies for Small and Micro Enterprises and Individual Industrial and Commercial Households.

2. Legal aid subsidies obtained by legal aid personnel

Since January 1, 2022, the legal aid subsidies obtained by legal aid workers in accordance with the provisions of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Legal Aid Law shall be exempted from value-added tax and personal income tax.

When paying legal aid subsidies to legal aid workers, legal aid institutions shall apply for tax exemption declaration of personal income tax and labor remuneration for the subsidized legal aid workers.

Policy basis: Announcement of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation on Tax Policies Concerning Legal Aid Subsidies.

3 do not belong to the nature of wages and salaries subsidies, allowances.

The following subsidies and allowances that do not belong to the nature of wages and salaries, or income that does not belong to the taxpayer’s own wages and salaries, are not taxed: one-child subsidies; Child care subsidy; Travel allowance, meal allowance.

Among them, according to the provisions of the Ministry of Finance, individuals who work in urban and suburban areas on business, can’t go to work or return to eat, and really need to eat out, will receive meal fee according to the actual number of meals missed, and no personal income tax will be levied. Subsidies and allowances paid by some units to employees in the name of meal-missing subsidies shall be incorporated into the income from wages and salaries of the current month and personal income tax shall be levied.

Policy basis: "State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China on printing and distributing

<征收个人所得税若干问题的规定>Notice of the Ministry of Finance of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China on the issue of determining the scope of meal allowance.

4. Official vehicles, communication subsidy income

Personal income tax shall be calculated and withheld according to the items of "salary and salary" after deducting certain standard official expenses for official vehicles and communication subsidy income obtained by individuals due to the reform of official vehicles and communication system.

The deduction standard of official expenses shall be investigated and calculated by the provincial local taxation bureau according to the actual situation of taxpayers’ official transportation and communication expenses, and shall be determined after being approved by the provincial people’s government and reported to State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China for the record.

Policy basis: Notice of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China on Policy Issues Concerning Individual Income Tax.

5. Welfare expenses (living allowance)

Living allowance paid to individuals from welfare funds retained by enterprises, institutions, state organs and social organizations or trade union funds shall be exempted from personal income tax. Living allowance refers to the temporary living allowance paid by the employer to the taxpayer from the retained welfare funds or trade union funds according to the provisions of the state because of certain specific events or reasons that cause certain difficulties to the normal life of the taxpayer himself or his family.

Policy basis: Individual Income Tax Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and Notice of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China on Determining the Scope of Living Allowance.

6. Relief funds and pensions

Relief funds and pensions are exempt from personal income tax. Among them, the relief fund refers to the subsidy paid to individuals by the civil affairs departments of people’s governments at all levels.

Policy basis: Individual Income Tax Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and Regulations for the Implementation of Individual Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China.

7. Work injury insurance benefits

The treatment of work-related injury insurance obtained by employees with work-related injuries and their close relatives in accordance with the Regulations on Work-related Injury Insurance shall be exempted from personal income tax. Among them, the treatment of work-related injury insurance includes: one-time disability subsidy, disability allowance, one-time work-related injury medical subsidy, one-time disability employment subsidy, work-related injury medical treatment, in-hospital food subsidy, transportation and accommodation expenses for medical treatment in other places, work-related injury rehabilitation expenses, assistive devices expenses, life care expenses, etc., as well as funeral subsidy, dependent relatives pension and one-time work-related death subsidy obtained by close relatives of workers who died at work according to the regulations of work-related injury insurance.

Policy basis: Notice of the Ministry of Finance of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China on Individual Income Tax Policies for Work-related Injury Insurance Benefits Obtained by Workers with Work-related Injury Insurance Regulations.

8 units and individuals to pay the "three insurance and one gold"

Enterprises and institutions in accordance with the provisions of the actual payment of basic old-age insurance, basic medical insurance and unemployment insurance, exempt from personal income tax;

The basic old-age insurance premiums, basic medical insurance premiums and unemployment insurance premiums paid by individuals in accordance with regulations are allowed to be deducted from the taxable income of individuals;

Units and individuals are not more than 12% of the average monthly salary of employees in the previous year, and the actual housing provident fund paid by them is allowed to be deducted from the personal taxable income.

Policy basis: Notice of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China, Ministry of Finance on Individual Income Tax Policies for Basic Endowment Insurance, Basic Medical Insurance, Unemployment Insurance and Housing Provident Fund.

9. Personal withdrawal of "three insurances and one gold"

Personal income tax shall be exempted when the individual actually receives (supports) the basic old-age insurance, basic medical insurance, career insurance and housing accumulation fund originally deposited.

Policy basis: Notice of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China, Ministry of Finance on Individual Income Tax Policies for Basic Endowment Insurance, Basic Medical Insurance, Unemployment Insurance and Housing Provident Fund.

10. Maternity allowance

Maternity allowance, maternity medical expenses or other allowances and subsidies that belong to maternity insurance are exempt from personal income tax according to the maternity insurance measures formulated by the people’s governments at or above the county level according to the relevant provisions of the state.

Policy basis: Notice of the Ministry of Finance of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China on Personal Income Tax Policies Concerning Maternity Allowance and Maternity Medical Expenses.

11 according to the unified provisions of the state subsidies and allowances.

Subsidies and allowances paid in accordance with the unified provisions of the state shall be exempted from personal income tax.

Among them, the subsidies and allowances issued in accordance with the unified regulations of the state refer to the special government allowances, academician allowances, senior academician allowances and other subsidies and allowances exempted from individual income tax in accordance with the regulations of the State Council.

Policy basis: Individual Income Tax Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and Regulations for the Implementation of Individual Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China.

12. Retirement fees, retirement fees, etc.

According to the unified regulations of the state, the settling-in allowance, resignation fee, basic pension or retirement fee, retirement fee and retirement living allowance paid to cadres and workers shall be exempted from personal income tax.

Policy basis: Individual Income Tax Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC).

13. Extend the subsidies obtained by retired senior experts.

Senior experts (experts and scholars who enjoy special government allowances granted by the state and academicians of China Academy of Sciences and China Academy of Engineering) who have reached the retirement age, but really need to extend their retirement age due to work, shall be regarded as retirement wages and retirement wages, and shall be exempted from personal income tax.

Policy basis: Notice of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China of the Ministry of Finance on Several Policy Issues concerning Individual Income Tax.

14. Cash reward for post conversion of scientific and technical personnel

Non-profit research and development institutions and institutions of higher learning approved in accordance with the law on promoting the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in People’s Republic of China (PRC), the cash rewards given to scientific and technological personnel from the income from the transformation of post scientific and technological achievements can be included in the "salary and salary income" of scientific and technological personnel in the current month at a reduced rate of 50%, and personal income tax can be paid according to law.

Policy basis: Notice of the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Science and Technology of the State Administration of Taxation on the Individual Income Tax Policy for Scientific and Technological Personnel to Earn Cash Rewards for the Transformation of Scientific and Technological Achievements, and Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Municipality on Promoting the Transformation of Scientific and Technological Achievements.

15. Scientific and technical personnel equity award

Scientific research institutions and institutions of higher learning give individual rewards to scientific and technological personnel in the form of shares or capital contribution ratio, and after examination and approval by the competent tax authorities, personal income tax will not be levied temporarily.

"Today’s Wulian Video Number" is new!

Original title: "A new tax policy! It will be implemented on August 1! 》

Read the original text

AMD has previously released 24-core and 32-core third-generation thread ripper products, 3960X and 3970X, which have swept all the fever-grade product lines of Intel.

Like the strategy of mainstream consumer products online, after the 12-core R9 3900X, the 16-core R9 3950X was released. AMD seemed to think that it was not enough, so it launched the bloody version of TR3 3990X, with an unprecedented 64-core 128 thread.

Today, I will bring the test report of TR3 3990X, the real king of fever-grade products online.

CPU product specifications:

Ruilong Threadripper 3990X has a 64-core 128-thread specification, a 256MB L3 cache, a basic frequency of 2.9GHz, and a maximum acceleration of 4.3GHz, TDP 280W, which is matched with the motherboard of TRX40 chipset.

This specification has never been used in the civilian level. Even if the products of the server platform are included, Intel must use the top Xeon Platinum 9200 to get closer (glue 56 cores and 112 threads).

However, Intel let motherboard manufacturers make several game motherboards that support W-3175X (only 28 cores and 56 threads), and then it went away. It seems that they gave up.

Product packaging and accessories:

There is nothing special about the packaging of TR3 3990X. Here is a brief description of the packaging and accessories.

The accessories of CPU are also old four, such as special screwdriver, adapter water-cooled fastener, sticker and instruction manual.

TR3 3990X is still a CPU as big as a 2.5-inch SSD, and AMD seems satisfied with this architecture, which will last for a long time.

The back of the CPU is designed as a contact, so be careful of the small capacitor on the back. If you get hurt, you will be in big trouble.

Introduction of test motherboard:

Gigabyte’s motherboard was used in the last test, so let’s feel the ROG Zenith II Extreme Alpha this time, because we still have a ROG Zenith II Extreme, so we can tell the difference between Z2E and Z2EA by the way.

The number of accessories of the motherboard is quite rich. Includes 2-in-1 SATA 6Gb/s cable, 4-in-1 SATA 6Gb/s cable, 3-in-1 thermistor cable, 3-in-1 ROG woven SATA 6Gb/s cable, RGB light bar extension cable (80cm), ROG DIMM.2 fan rack package, 5xM.2 screw package, Q-Connector kit and ROG coaster. ROG large sticker, ASUS 2×2 dual-frequency Wi-Fi mobile antenna, 2-in-1 rubber pad, dual-function screwdriver, ROG thank you card, fan expansion card II, fan expansion card II power cord, fan expansion card II NODE connecting cable, fan expansion card II screw package, and public and driver &cup; Disk, user manual, fan expansion card II user manual.

The more interesting accessory is the ROG fan expansion card, which can expand the fan, temperature measuring point and RGB LED. However, there is a disadvantage that the power interface on the card is special, and the patch cord only supports the graphics card 6PIN, which may cause the power supply line of the graphics card to be tight for multi-card users.

The fan extension body provides 6 x 4-pin chassis fan socket, 3 x 4-pin RGB interface, 3 x 2-pin thermal sensing interface, and data lines to support the linkage control of the motherboard.

A nice detail is that the fan expansion card adopts the standard hole position of 2.5-inch SSD, which can be conveniently fixed in the chassis.

Nowadays, high-end motherboards generally take the armored route, and Z2EA is no exception, including motherboard backplane, CPU power supply and cooling, rear window IO, rear window baffle, audio system, M.2 slot, chipset cooling and VCC power supply and cooling. The motherboard uses three fans to provide active heat dissipation, two for CPU power supply and one for motherboard chipset.

The CPU base is TRX40 specification, which is the same as the previous generation TR4, but the CPU motherboards of the two cannot be mixed.

Since the TRX40 is packaged in LGA, the motherboard base will be covered with pins, so be careful.

The CPU power supply of the motherboard is 16-phase digital power supply, the PWM chip is ASP1405I of ASUS, and the input capacitors are seven nichicon FP10K solid-state capacitors with a capacity of 270 microfarads and a voltage of 16V；; MOS is one DrMOS for each item, the model is Infineon TDA21490, and 90A； can be provided in single phase; The power supply inductance is one enclosed inductance for each item; The output capacitance is 5 polymer capacitors with a capacity of 470 microfarads.

CPU VCC power supply uses 4 phases exaggeratedly, and the input capacitance is 4 polymer capacitors; MOS is one DrMOS for each item, and the model is Infineon TDA21462；; The power supply inductance is one closed inductor for each item.

There is an ICS9VRS4339BL between VCC power supply and CPU, which is a clock chip used to unlock the external frequency adjustment ability of CPU.

The motherboard has eight memory slots with four channels and supports DDR4 memory.

The memory is powered by two phases on each side, the PWM chip is ASP1405I of ASUS, and the input capacitor is a nichicon FP10K solid capacitor with a capacity of 270 microfarads and a voltage of 16V；. MOS is one DrMOS for each item, the model is Infineon TDA21490, and 90A； can be provided in single phase; The power supply inductance is one enclosed inductance for each item; The output capacitor is 31 nichicon FP10K solid-state capacitors with a capacity of 560 microfarads and a voltage of 6.3V.

The motherboard chipset is still TRX40, so there is no need to introduce it too much.

Next to the memory slot, there is a slot with metal foolproof, which is used to expand two additional M.2 SSD, taking the PCI-E channel.

By the edge of the motherboard memory slot, you can see the main power supply interfaces, which are 2*USB 3.1 TYPE-C, motherboard 24PIN power supply, 6+8+8 CPU power supply and CPU FAN+CPU OPT from the left. Asus has provided 6+8+8 22PIN power supply for CPU, which has exceeded the power supply scale of conventional high-end graphics cards.

Near the chipset side, from the left in the figure are the water-cooled flow rate monitoring interface, SYS FAN, 8*SATA 3.0, horizontal USB 3.0 and SYS FAN. Behind SYS FAN on the left is a liquid nitrogen mode switching jumper.

It can be seen that there is an ASM1074 chip on the left, which is used to provide channels for the two USB 3.0 interfaces on the board. There are two ASM1061 chips on the right, which can turn out two SATA 3.0 interfaces respectively.

Next, look at the bottom of the motherboard, next to the chipset. From the left in the figure, there are 2*USB 2.0, 1*USB3.0, NODE (data interface of fan expansion card), several adjustment switches (detailed in the figure below), restart key, on-off key, water cooling temperature interface and chassis panel control interface.

There are many adjustment switches on the motherboard. From the left in the inner row in the figure, there are M2_3 switch, SAFE BOOT button, RETRY button (forced restart self-test), BIOS switch button and fan switch at full speed. The two switches on the outside, the upper one is RSVD switch (for maintenance only) and SLOW MODE switch (for forced low frequency). These can facilitate the debugging of the motherboard to a certain extent, and can also be used for extreme overclocking.

In the diagram near the PCI-E slot of the main board, from the left, the front audio, PCI-E slot auxiliary 4PIN power supply, TPM, 3PIN RGB, 4PIN RGB and SYS FAN are provided respectively.

The graphics card slot of the motherboard is configured as NAX16NAX8X16NAX8. Mainly for dual graphics cards to optimize the swing, and can not support four cards.

There are two onboard M.2 SSD slots between the graphics card slots, and one on the back of the motherboard. This allows Z2EA to install up to 5 M.2 SSD.

PCI-E 4.0 requires very high signal stability, so a large number of PI3DBS16000ZHE chips can be seen on the motherboard for the relay amplification of PCI-e signals. At the same time, due to the high specification of Z2EA, the number of PCI-E channels of TRX40 is not enough, so a large number of P13EQX16 chips are needed for channel switching.

Next, take a look at the rear window of the motherboard. From the left, there are CLEAR CMOS, USB BIOS FLASHBACK, WIFI antenna, 2*USB 3.0+2*USB3.1, Gigabit network port +USB 3.1 A+C, 2*USB 3.0+2*USB3.1, and 10 Gigabit network port+USB 3.1A+USB 3.2 (2×2).

The audio part of the motherboard is the mainstream flagship motherboard audio solution. The main chip is S1220, which is actually a ROG customized version of ALC1220; Because the motherboard chipset does not support HD AUDIO, two ALC 4050H are used to connect the chipset. An additional ESS 9018 chip is also used for the DAC work of the rear window interface. There is also a power amplifier chip for front audio on the back of the motherboard. The whole scheme is not particularly exaggerated, but it still maintains the specifications that the flagship motherboard needs to show.

The network card of the motherboard is configured with Gigabit+10Gigabit, with the Gigabit network card being Intel’s I211AT and the 10Gigabit network card being AQUANTIA AQC107.

The motherboard wireless network card is also a relatively new AX200, which can support WIFI 6.

This time, ASUS introduced the new interface USB 3.2 2X2 in the rear window, so you can see the chip ASM3242 on the motherboard. The ASM1074 next to it provides four USB 3.0 interfaces for the rear window.

Z2EA uses dual BIOS, and the LED on the left in the figure shows which BIOS is being used, which can be switched when it is turned off. The BIOS chip on the right is a USB BIOS FLASHBACK function chip, and the model is AI1315.

Let’s take a brief look at other chips on the motherboard. ASUS’s motherboard TPU will naturally not be absent, and it can be used to help with one-button overclocking and other functions.

The SUPERIO chip of the motherboard is NCT6798D, which is a relatively conventional material.

The RGB control of the motherboard is handled by an AURA chip.

Finally, simply compare the differences between Z2E and Z2EA, in fact, the overall specifications are very close. Mainly due to some adjustments in power supply.

The following pictures are all Z2E, but MOS is different. Z2E is TDA21472, the number of phases on CPU power supply is the same as 16, and PWM is also ASP1405I. Therefore, the theoretical power supply capacity of each phase will be reduced from 90A to 70A.

VCC power supply is the same 4-phase TDA21462 scheme.

There are obvious differences in memory power supply. The Z2E is still an ASP1103+ upper and lower bridge, and the materials used in the scheme are obviously weaker.

So in general, Z2EA is mainly an enhanced version of Z2E, which promotes the power supply of CPU and memory to the strongest state of alternative schemes in the industry. So if people who already have Z2E don’t have to be too entangled, Z2E itself is already very strong.

Introduction of test platform:

Let’s take a look at the test platform.

Now that we have the Ripper, counting boxes has become a very ceremonial thing. This is also the first time that I have encountered that the CPU can’t display the display area diagram after displaying according to the logical thread, only the color block depth and percentage are left to reflect the CPU occupancy.

TR3 3990X is in the baking machine state. If the single baking CPU mode with less load is selected, the whole core frequency is 3.45GHz.While the CPU frequency is only 3GHz when the AVX2 instruction set is called, which corresponds to the result of power consumption test.

It can be maintained at around 4.15GHz under single-core test.

The memory is Kingston’s DDR4 8G*4. The actual operating frequency is 3200C14.

There will be a test with a unique display in the middle, and the graphics card is the water-cooled version of VEGA 64 by Dylan Hengjin.

SSD is three pieces of Intel 535. 240G is used as the system disk, and 480G*2 is mainly used to play test games.

The NVMe SSD test used Intel 750 400G.

The radiator is the SHADOW light shadow 360 of Josboro, and this water-cooling device has no TR4 fastener, so I used a third-party Intel to TR4 fastener.

Silicone grease is CTG-2 from Josberg.

The power supply is the extremely cool V1000.

The test platform is BC1 of Streacom.

Introduction of performance test items:

For children’s shoes interested in further understanding the comparative performance, detailed test data will be provided here. If you don’t want to see it, you can skip to the last summary. The test will be roughly divided into the following parts:-CPU performance test: including system bandwidth, CPU theoretical performance, CPU benchmark test software, CPU rendering test software, 3DMARK physical score-collocation independent display test: including independent display benchmark test software, independent display game test, independent display OpenGL benchmark-power consumption test: power consumption measurement under independent display platform.

Since this test, many test items have been added and some adjustments have been made, as follows:

CPU performance test: added CineBench R15 EXTREME (counting 1CPUXCPU results) and V-RAY NEXT BENCHMARK (counting CPU results).

　With the unique test: added BASEMARK, Neon Noir Benchmark and Extreme Peak. Due to the driver version, fistful of dollars 2 and War Machine 5 cannot join temporarily.

Only for the change of CPU thread performance statistics table (without affecting other comparisons): single thread, adding CineBench R15 EXTREME. Multi-threading, adding Time Spy EX CPU, CineBench R15 EXTREME and V-ray next benchmark; Remove X264 FHD, X265 FHD, winRAR multithreading, 3D MARK SKY CPU, 3D MARK SKY FIRE CPU and 3D MARK SKY Time Spy CPU.

Performance test and analysis of CPU;

According to the system bandwidth test, the memory bandwidth of TR3 3990X is higher than other series products, and slightly higher than the corresponding four-channel platform of Intel. There are actually 8 CPU DIE in TR3 3990X, so the counted cache bandwidth of L1L2L3 is very scary, which can basically be compared by multiples.

The theoretical performance test of CPU is carried out with the built-in tools of AIDA64. The theoretical performance of TR3 3990X is horrible, reaching 11.8 times that of i5-9400F, 7.2 times that of i9-9900K and 3.4 times that of R9 3950X.

CPU performance test mainly tests some commonly used CPU benchmark software, and also includes some application software and CPU test items in the game. This link will involve testing in different load environments, which is also the closest to the daily use environment. In this link, TR3 3990X can still surpass all other competitors, leading R9 3950X by 30%.

CPU rendering test, which tests the rendering ability of CPU. The test will count the test results of single thread and multi-thread, so this link will generally be the closest to the comprehensive performance comparison of CPU (single core and full core are basically half). On the whole, TR3 3990X is 2.2 times that of R9 3950X and 2.8 times that of i9-9900K.

The 3D physical performance test tests the physical scores in the 3DMARK test, which are mainly related to the CPU and have a small impact on the game performance. The performance of the four-channel platform in this link is generally not good. TR3 3990X will be lower than R9 3950X, but the same is true for Intel. The 14-core i9-10940X can’t beat the 8-core i9-9900K.

CPU performance test section comparison section:

According to the comprehensive statistics of CPU,The younger brother TR3 3960X can already seal the door, and TR3 3990X is used by AMD to brush the data.

The single thread and multi-thread of CPU are also decomposed here.

Single thread: Since the single-core frequency can reach 4.3GHz, the single-core performance of TR3 3990X is not very virtual, and it belongs to high-end CPU.

Multi-threading: Multi-threading performance TR3 3990X began to brush data casually, which is multiple of the following products.

With a stand-alone test:

The graphics card is VEGA 64, and AMD CPU will still have an advantage in running points. This project will be obviously stronger than i9-10940X.

According to the 3D game test, the game performance of TR3 3990X is relatively weak, but the weakness is not serious, which is roughly equivalent to the level of R7 2700X.

Decomposed into different generations, TR3 3990X performed slightly better under DX9, but slightly weaker under DX11 and DX12. But they are all within the acceptable range.

According to the test of different resolutions, the performance of TR3 3990X is relatively average.

OpenGL benchmark test alone, the OpenGL part is based on SPEC viewperf 12.1 and LuxMark. This test is a professional computing test for graphics cards, and the gap is more related to CPU delay and single-thread performance. Therefore, TR3 3990X will be slightly lower than i9-9900K.

With a separate test section:

Judging from the test results,TR3 3990X basically solves the problem of single display collocation, which can give consideration to high performance and both ends of the game.

Disk performance test:

The disk test part uses CrystalDiskMark 6, and the data file of 1G runs 9 times, which can basically eliminate the test error. The tested SSDs are 535 480G and 750 400G, both of which are hung from the disk. Simply explain the concept in this test, SATA interface and PCI-E channel can be drawn from CPU or chipset (see how CPU manufacturers design). In principle, we will test SATA and PCI-E from the chipset, but Z2EA only has PCI-E slots from the CPU, so we use the slots directly connected to the CPU.

In terms of disk performance, the performance of TR3 3990X is relatively general, and there is nothing outstanding.

Platform power consumption test:

The power consumption test is only carried out on the platform with a single display, and the overall power consumption of TR3 3990X is still relatively high. According to the test results, Z2EA has obvious power consumption limit in FPU test, and other test power consumption is relatively normal. In PM95, the power consumption of TR3 3990X can be 100W higher than that of TR3 3960X.

Detailed statistics:

Test summary:

The comparison groups in this test are i9-9900K, i9-10940X, R9 3950X and TR3 3960X. Compared with 100%, the benchmark is still i5-9400F, because the space relationship is not put in the table.

As far as the comprehensive performance of CPU is concerned, being the younger brother of TR3 series is enough to settle the following products, and TR3 3990X is just raising the bar further. Even with a large number of applications and single-threaded tests, the performance of TR3 3990X can reach 2.9 times that of i5-9400F, while that of Intel’s i9-10980XE is only about 70%.

With the unique part, TR3 3990X can also ensure that the game performance is in a good range (equivalent to 98.15% of i5-9400F). Because of the high score of running performance, the final score can be slightly higher than i5-9400F.

In terms of power consumption, the power consumption of TR3 series CPU is still relatively high.Due to the low standby and low load power consumption of TR3990X, the current of TR3990X is limited when the motherboard runs FPU test, so the power consumption of TR3990X is not particularly high in the final result. With reference to the test of PM95, the full-load power consumption of TR3 3990X can be about 100W higher than that of TR3 3960X.

Finally, the last CPU ladder diagram is for your reference. The performance part only compares the test items related to CPU, and does not include the results of the game performance test.

Since 2017, the system, driver and BIOS have great influence on CPU performance, so this table is only for directional reference.

Simple summary:

About CPU performance:

In terms of CPU performance, TR3 3990X is almost a data brush, which makes Invincible even more lonely.

About collocation alone:

In terms of game performance, TR3 3990X continues the performance of other two products in TR3 series, which ensures that the related software and games with unique display can run well.

About power consumption:

The power consumption of TR3 3990X is really high, but 360 water cooling can ensure the basic use is not a problem. Of course, it is more worthy of this CPU to customize a set of water cooling conditionally.

Generally speaking, TR3 3990X, like R9 3950X, is a product used by AMD to show muscles, in order to open an insurmountable gap with Intel. At present, the performance gap between Intel’s fever-grade products and TR3 3990X is many times, which completely loses its comparative value. 、

It can even be said that TR3 3990X doesn’t need to make a comparison, and TR3 3990X doesn’t care, because you are bugs.