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　　Beijing, April 30 (Xinhua)-The news of the Central Broadcasting Network coincides with the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Youth League of China, in order to help young people better understand the story of the youth movement under the leadership of the Party, convey the spirit of the times and deepen their patriotic thinking. Under the guidance of the Propaganda Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, China Youth New Media Association and Tencent Interactive Entertainment Social Value Exploration Center jointly produced the narrative interactive product "Spark Dreambuilder", which vividly reproduces the "dream-building age" of young single spark can start a prairie fire a hundred years ago in the form of digital visual novels with immersive interest and easy perception and understanding.

　　Root-seeking revolution, ancestors’ memories return to the era of burning passion

　　With six young people from different social backgrounds as the main characters, Spark Dreamers presents the youth story of young people who, from 1919 to 1922, embraced patriotic dreams, devoted themselves to the revolutionary cause, actively spread Marxist ideas, and participated in the preparation of the socialist youth league under the leadership of the Party. Through the stories of young people, important historical events such as the May 4th Movement, the June 3rd Movement, the preparation of the Youth League and the convening of the First Youth League were restored.

　　The blood and struggle of young people a hundred years ago, the historical moment of the establishment of the Communist Youth League, through the "Spark Dreamer", jumped in front of us, but also through history and today, buried the context of faith inheritance.

　　Interactive narration at film and television level to create an immersive experience

　　"Spark Dreamer" specially invited the team of teachers and students from Communication University of China to participate in the whole process of product scriptwriting and dubbing production, bringing users narrative interactive products with great film and television experience.

　　In character design, the product aims at ordinary young people in the torrent of history and depicts six main characters with different identities and personalities based on real historical figures. In the plot design, it depicts in detail the process of several protagonists going deep into all social strata and transforming social thoughts, showing the historical details of the dispatched people; On the screen design of Characters and Scenes, the creative team collected and consulted a large number of historical materials, communicated with experts for many rounds of verification, and compared with historical facts, adopted realistic art style, and hand-painted six protagonists, eight real historical figures, more than 50 supporting roles and nearly 100 story scenes. From the scene architecture at that time, to the dress style of characters, and even all kinds of small objects, they all pursue the original flavor, strive to be as close to history as possible, carry forward the style of their ancestors, and give users the most authentic visual enjoyment.

　　In order to further create an interactive immersion and enhance the interest of the product, the product also adopts a new digital means of narrative and interactive selection, which changes the traditional spectator mode of passively accepting information, so that users can participate in the immersive interactive experience and experience the whole story in a three-dimensional way.

　　The expert team participated in the whole process to convey the true authoritative group history.

　　In order to ensure the professional rigor and authenticity of historical materials, revolutionary history experts are specially invited to participate in the supervision and repair during the research and development of this product. The story of the product, as well as the real historical figures, scenes and historical knowledge involved, are all completed under the guidance of experts’ supervision and repair, ensuring the authority and professionalism of the knowledge and information obtained by users during the experience.

　　In addition, a special collection system named "Youth League History Knowledge" has been ingeniously set up, and important historical figures and events have been made into small files, and vivid stories and popular science of history have been combined into one, so that the works can become an informative and objective "Little Encyclopedia of Youth Movement" while telling exciting stories of China.

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　　Digital means of interaction and narration enhance the user experience, multi-line narration enhances the story interest, rich interactive gameplay enhances the user’s desire to explore, and the expert team guarantees professional rigor. With innovative product forms and artistic expressions, Spark Dreamers helps the majority of young people learn the history of the League, firmly listen to the party’s words and follow the party’s belief; It shows the pioneering power and spirit of the times of China youth, and promotes the precious spirit of China youth to create a youthful China and a youthful nation.

　　As a co-producer of Spark Dreamers, Tencent Mutual Entertainment Social Value Exploration Center has always adhered to the mission vision of "science and technology are good", and has successively launched more than 20 products in traditional culture, popular science education, social public services, green social welfare and so on, which has won good social response. This time, the launch of "Spark Dreamer" tells the story of youth movement under the leadership of the party a hundred years ago with new works, new forms and new techniques, and it is also a concrete realization of the young people in the new era to inherit and carry forward the youth spirit a hundred years ago.

　　The Spark Dreamer was released on April 30th, including two chapters: the May 4th Movement and the Workers’ Movement. The third chapter "Building a Youth League" and the fourth chapter "Holding a Youth League" will be updated one after another. At the same time, a 10-minute, 48-episode product story audio book will also be released in serial form, so please pay attention.

　　Cctv newsFrom December 7th to 8th, the National Conference on Ideological and Political Work in Colleges and Universities was held. The supreme leader attended the meeting and delivered an important speech. He emphasized that the ideological and political work in colleges and universities lies in the work of being a man, the central link lies in cultivating people, and the core lies in improving the ability of personnel training.

　　There are three aspects to being a man.

　　— — Do a good job of "training people for whom" in the "four for". Serve the people, the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s governance, the consolidation and development of the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system, and the reform, opening up and socialist modernization.

　　— — "Four Perseverance" and "How to Cultivate People". Persist in spreading Marxist scientific theory, cultivate and carry forward socialist core values, promote harmony and stability in colleges and universities, and cultivate excellent school spirit and style of study.

　　— — "four correct understandings" and "what kind of people to cultivate" Correctly understand the development trend of the world and China, correctly understand China’s characteristics and international comparison, correctly understand the responsibility and historical mission of the times, and correctly understand the lofty aspirations and down-to-earth attitude.

　　There are four key points in upholding the party’s leadership.

　　— — Party committees should ensure the correct direction of running colleges and universities, grasp the leading role of ideological and political work in colleges and universities, and ensure that colleges and universities always become a strong position to train builders and successors of socialist cause.

　　— — Party committees at all levels should put ideological and political work in colleges and universities in an important position, strengthen leadership and guidance, and form a working pattern of unified leadership by party committees and joint management by all departments and aspects.

　　— — Party committee secretaries of all localities and party secretaries of relevant departments should visit colleges and universities more often, have more contact with teachers and students, and give lectures in colleges and universities many times to answer theoretical and practical questions that teachers and students are concerned about.

　　— — It is necessary to strengthen contacts with intellectuals in colleges and universities, show more concern, communicate more and encourage more, make good friends, make extensive friends and make deep friends, and listen to their opinions and really listen to their opinions.

　　Ideological and political work has five requirements.

　　— — We should follow the law of ideological and political work, the law of teaching and educating people, the law of students’ growth, and constantly improve our working ability and level.

　　— — To make good use of classroom teaching as the main channel, ideological and political theory courses should be strengthened through improvement, enhance the affinity and pertinence of ideological and political education, meet the needs and expectations of students’ growth and development, and all other courses should keep a good canal and plant a good field of responsibility, so that all kinds of courses and ideological and political theory courses can walk in the same direction and form a synergistic effect.

　　— — It is necessary to speed up the construction of the discipline system and teaching material system of philosophy and social sciences with China characteristics, introduce more high-level teaching materials, innovate the academic discourse system, establish a scientific, authoritative, open and transparent evaluation system of philosophy and social sciences, and strive to build an all-round, all-field, all-factor philosophy and social sciences system.

　　— — We should pay more attention to educating people with culture, extensively establish civilized campuses, carry out campus cultural activities with various forms, healthy progress and elegant style, and extensively carry out various social practices.

　　— — It is necessary to use new media and new technologies to make the work alive, promote the high integration of traditional advantages of ideological and political work with information technology, and enhance the sense of the times and attractiveness.

　　Strong education makes the country strong.

　　Only by cultivating first-class talents can we become a world-class university, thus improving the development level of China’s higher education and enhancing China’s core competitiveness. To realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, the position and role of education cannot be ignored.

1905 movie network news The eighth big movie in the series "Bears haunt", which will be released nationwide on the first day of the New Year in 2022 (February 1), has recently released the new year’s greeting music MV. Xiong Er not only plays the leading role in the movie, but also makes a joyful voice for the first time in the New Year song, and sends good luck to the national audience with happy songs. In the MV released at the same time, Xiong Er danced the lucky New Year’s flavor in an awkward way to greet everyone, celebrate the Spring Festival in the Year of the Tiger with the whole family, and look forward to the Spring Festival reunion.

Xiong Er sang Happy New Year Divine Comedy.

Send a full New Year greeting.

Less than a week before the New Year in 2022, on the occasion of bidding farewell to the old year and welcoming the new year, Bears Come Back to Earth released a new year greeting song, Lucky Xiong Er, which was performed by two bears, offering the most auspicious New Year wishes of "red envelopes in the left hand and gold ingots in the right hand" for the upcoming Year of the Tiger.

"Lucky Xiong Er" is not only a family happy New Year’s greeting song with full flavor, but also the first personal theme song of Xiong Er in the series of "Bears Come and Go", with Xiong Er’s voice actor and voice director Zhang Bingjun singing heartily. The opening melody is full of rhythm and atmosphere, and the lyrics of happy New Year greetings are skillfully combined. The magical brainwashing tunes, dancing guitars and bright drums reveal a happy holiday atmosphere. Through humorous singing, Xiong Er sends the most sincere New Year wishes to everyone, "I wish you all the best and a happy family", and both big friends and children can reap luck and happiness. Xiong Er’s simple and honest appearance is very pleasing, and his cute voice makes people laugh. While conveying joy, it also depicts the unique celebration and exultation in China, and accompanies everyone to have a happy Spring Festival.

Xiong Er, an omnipotent hero, even contributed a high-burning rap to the song, and gave every audience a series of auspicious lyrics such as "Congratulations on getting rich", "Happy family", "All the best", "Prosperous fortune" and "Good luck".

"Lucky Dance" Challenge Begins

The whole family studied, danced and enjoyed the fun together.

In the MV, Xiong Er twisted his lovely dance steps, and his face was filled with happy and funny expressions, swinging from side to side to bring the audience a "lucky dance" full of joy from head to toe. On the occasion of the upcoming Spring Festival reunion, this jubilant and joyful dance will become a dance program that attracts countless children to imitate in thousands of family living rooms and is expected to become the "atmosphere" of the Spring Festival.

Bear infested double platform ultra-high opening and closing points

Good luck in the New Year, Happy Year in the Tiger.

The annual bear haunt is a wonderful memory of the Spring Festival, and the series of big movies "Bear haunt" has brought countless laughter and reunion to thousands of families in China during the Spring Festival. This year’s "Bears Coming Back to Earth" takes "going home" as the main story line, and the new character "Abu" has to return to his hometown across time and space, which is also the meaning of the film to send a happy whole year to the audience and friends who watch movies with the whole family in the new year.

After screening, "Bears Come Back to Earth" scored super high on both Cat’s Eye and Taobao Film platforms: Cat’s Eye 9.4 and Taobao Film 9.5. The joyful and interesting characters and the warm and touching story of "going home" make big friends and children laugh with tears and resonate with each other. Everyone calls them "happy and moved" and "high-burning and inspirational". The audience praised: "Bear infestation means knowing how to laugh the whole audience over", "Burn some tears and Qi Fei, and it will be warm and healing".

When talking about the meaning of the title of "Return to Earth", the creative team said: "Home is a harbor in society. When the Spring Festival comes, it is especially strong for us in Chinese to go home and reunite. Home is our eternal root. I hope that no matter where we are, the audience and friends can gain joy and touch from the film, and the family will have fun in the Year of the Tiger. "

Xiong Qiang celebrates the New Year, which is standard for Chinese New Year. The film "Bears Coming Back to Earth" will be released in the national cinemas in 2D and 3D versions on the first day of February, 2022. At present, the national pre-sale has been started. "Xiong Qiang Group" is looking forward to family reunion with the audience in the cinema to start a warm, happy and auspicious new year!

　　"I have invested for five years and hope to reach a profit balance point next year." Chloe Wang, director and general manager of Hefei Heforging Intelligent Manufacturing Co., Ltd., said in an interview with CBN.

　　As an equipment manufacturing enterprise founded in 1951, Heforging Intelligent has been digitally upgraded based on the industrial Internet platform since 2017. "Digital transformation can improve production efficiency, but the premise is that it needs to be continuously ‘ Burning money ’ This is undoubtedly a huge sum of money for equipment manufacturing enterprises that originally invested heavily in assets. From ‘ Digital upgrade ’ Judging from the return on investment of the project, we have not made any profit in the past few years. Ideally, it will still take 2 to 3 years of layout and become a new profit growth point. " Chloe Wang said.

　　This is not only an individual story that happened in a traditional manufacturing enterprise, but also a microcosm of the digital transformation of domestic manufacturing enterprises in recent years.

　　China’s manufacturing industry has been ranked first in the world for many years, but the overall level of informatization is still not high, and the integration with industrialization is not deep enough. The digitalization of manufacturing enterprises, especially small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises, is still in its early stage. At the beginning of November, the General Office of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued the Notice on Printing and Distributing the Guidelines for the Digital Transformation of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises, proposing the idea of "from easy to difficult, from point to surface, long-term iteration and multi-party collaboration" for small and medium-sized enterprises, and proposing "promoting business collaboration, resource integration and data sharing of upstream and downstream enterprises in the industrial chain supply chain to help small and medium-sized enterprises realize ‘ Chain ’ Transformation "requirements.

　　The "small and medium-sized enterprises" here are interpreted by the Information Technology Development Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, especially the manufacturing small and medium-sized enterprises.

　　According to a recent survey released by iResearch, the digital transformation of manufacturing enterprises in China is still dominated by central state-owned enterprises and large-scale private enterprises, and the demand amount is concentrated between 1 million and 5 million. The overall project cycle lasts about 4 to 18 months, which has the characteristics of high amount and long duration.

　　Under the tug-of-war of multiple factors such as "demand vs cost vs effect", many people in the industry interviewed told reporters that for small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises, especially those in traditional heavy asset industries such as equipment manufacturing, how to achieve sustainability in digital transformation is still a difficult problem to be solved.

　　Is digitalization a "compulsory course"

　　"Digitalization is not an end." Chloe Wang said that the digital transformation of manufacturing industry in an ideal state is a means to reduce costs, increase efficiency and expand new business models.

　　He believes that the transformation includes two aspects: one is the digital transformation of the whole cycle from production to sales within the enterprise, and the other is to enhance the value of the data loaded by the product. The former aims to improve quality and efficiency, while the latter aims to increase the market competitiveness and customer stickiness of products by optimizing the sense of product use, and finally help enterprises realize the transformation from island type to user experience type.

　　"For industry enterprises, it is still a question mark whether digital investment is just needed and to what extent digitalization can bring the greatest value to enterprises. If the transformation is carried out, SMEs will also face a problem: as the head enterprises have implemented the full-cycle digital integration innovation with the help of information means such as industrial Internet and big data platform, if they continue to rely on the digital transformation of a single link, the marginal utility of SMEs to obtain digital dividends will be weakened. " Chloe Wang said.

　　Multiple factors are superimposed, is the motivation for the transformation of SMEs sufficient? This problem once troubled Zhang Youming, general manager of UFIDA Jingzhi Industrial Internet Division. However, after attending the training activities of the digital transformation of small and medium-sized entrepreneurs in the Industrial Culture Center of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology as a lecturer, he had a more positive answer to this question: "Within one week after the meeting, many students contacted me actively, and some of them later became our customers. Many of these students were at the helm of small and medium-sized equipment manufacturing enterprises."

　　Zhang Youming told CBN that the informatization foundation of such enterprises has been weak. "The automobile and process manufacturing industries have high requirements for refined management level and automation level of key machines needed for continuous production, so the digital progress of the industry can be promoted quickly."

　　In contrast, the equipment manufacturing industry has "walked slowly" in the digital transformation. Zhang Youming believes that this is caused by multiple factors. First, as an industry with heavy investment in assets, if the equipment manufacturing industry iterates intelligent products for large equipment in the production process, the transformation cost will be even higher; Secondly, as a traditional manufacturing industry, the equipment manufacturing industry is relatively extensive, with low profit margin, and the motivation of small and medium-sized enterprises to apply new technologies is limited. In addition, the supply chain and industrial chain of the equipment manufacturing industry have been relatively fixed, and the space for business expansion is relatively limited after enterprises "go to the cloud".

　　"Positive factors are increasing." Zhang Youming believes that at present, with the upgrading of downstream demand, the strength of customized production capacity has directly affected the competitiveness of equipment manufacturing enterprises, and this mode of collaborative management while designing and producing is difficult, making digitalization gradually become an urgent need for enterprises.

　　"Complex products and many spare parts are the industry characteristics of the equipment manufacturing industry, and small and medium-sized enterprises are no exception. With the increase of upstream parts manufacturers in the industry, whether we can find suppliers with better cost performance and whether the supply channels are smooth is directly related to the production and sales of enterprises. To solve the synergy problem of this kind of all-factor industrial chain, it is necessary to build an industrial Internet platform. " Zhang Youming said.

　　According to Zhang Youming, the industrial Internet can help small and medium-sized enterprises get through the upstream and downstream of the supply chain, reduce their raw material costs, and increase their ability to seize business opportunities and market bargaining power by receiving more downstream customers. In addition, after enterprises go to the cloud platform, production, R&D and sales are all digital. This way of "converting traditional assets into industrial data and then converting data into credit" also provides a solution to the financing problem of SMEs.

　　Integrate into digital ecology

　　"I have contacted many small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises, and almost no business decision makers don’t know about the industrial Internet, but few can really tell what the industrial Internet architecture is? What are the business software of enterprise operation management adapted to the big data ecological environment? What business does the enterprise need ‘ Shangyun ’ ？” A person in charge of business related to enterprise cloud services and software providers told reporters.

　　At the beginning of November, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued the Evaluation Table of Digitalization Level of Manufacturing SMEs (2022 Edition). On the index of "Digitalization Basis", 20% of the weight is "Enterprises realize digital management of business by deploying industrial Internet public cloud/private cloud/hybrid cloud platform".

　　Daniel He, co-founder and CEO of Shugen Internet, told CBN that "Industrial Internet" has many extensions, including automatic equipment sensors, 5G communication solutions and many industrial solutions, but its real core is these operating systems or industrial Internet platforms. "With the head manufacturing enterprises taking the initiative to build an industry-level industrial Internet platform, it is convenient for SMEs to catch up with the digital transformation of the industry."

　　It is also mentioned in the Guide to Digital Transformation of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises that small and medium-sized enterprises should integrate into the digital ecology. Apply the industrial internet platform built by the core enterprises in the industrial chain and supply chain, integrate into the core enterprise ecosystem, strengthen cooperation and support, and realize the coordinated transformation of large, medium and small enterprises. Apply the common solutions exported by leading enterprises in the industry to accelerate the improvement of their digital level.

　　According to the guide, in addition to the leading enterprises in the industry, the service providers of digital transformation of small and medium-sized enterprises also include Internet platform enterprises, industrial Internet platform enterprises and digital transformation service providers.

　　According to the data of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, as of the third quarter of 2022, the industrial Internet has been fully integrated into 45 categories of national economy, and more than 150 characteristic platforms with certain industry and regional influence have been cultivated, and 28 cross-industry and cross-domain industrial Internet platforms have been selected, among which 32 key platforms have more than 79 million sets of connecting equipment and more than 280,000 industrial apps.

　　Faced with more and more regional, industry and enterprise industrial Internet platforms, the choice and bargaining power of small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises in digital investment began to increase. However, new problems follow: how can SMEs "get on the platform" with lower threshold and lower cost?

　　"There are three main concerns of SMEs: first, applications that can generate value, second, affordable, and third, low barriers, that is, not many IT engineers know how to use them." Daniel He said that on the supply side, in view of the characteristics and actual needs of small and medium-sized enterprises, digital transformation service providers have begun to provide lightweight and subscription services to alleviate the concerns and costs of digital transformation of small and medium-sized enterprises.

　　The so-called "subscription service", Daniel He said, is to deposit all kinds of industrial best practices on this industrial Internet platform, and then let SMEs directly subscribe to these industrial application apps.

　　According to Zhang Youming’s observation, the choices of small and medium-sized enterprises are often diversified. They can choose to share the platform with chain-length enterprises, or they can choose to rent, buy the industrial Internet platform built by third-party cloud service providers in one time or in stages.

　　Daniel He believes that the industrial Internet is a huge ecology and system. From the perspective of input cost and time, even small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises with abundant cash flow need to carefully consider building their own industrial Internet platform.

　　"If every enterprise does its own common platform at the bottom, on the one hand, it will spend a lot of money, spend a lot of time and need a lot of talents; On the other hand, in terms of application scale, it is actually amortization for enterprises. " Daniel He said.

　　Two Challenges of Sustainable Transformation

　　Traditional manufacturing enterprises are forced to digitize, and the rising labor cost is one of the major reasons. However, some interviewees told reporters that after the transformation, the employment cost of some small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises has increased instead of falling.

　　"The rising labor costs in manufacturing really reflect the shortage of talents." Daniel He said.

　　Zhang Youming said that on the one hand, the industrial Internet needs compound talents who know both industry and digital technology, and are also very innovative. This kind of talent training cycle is very long. The Ministry of Education added the major of industrial Internet application in 2021, that is to say, before that, the social supply of industrial Internet talents could only be cultivated by enterprises; On the other hand, if a manufacturing enterprise does not set up a science and technology company, it will not be able to recruit and retain digital talents according to its original salary system, and even cultivate the digital team of the enterprise, but this will undoubtedly not work for small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises in the short term.

　　In response to the challenge of insufficient information professionals’ reserve, the strategy adopted by Hezhengzhizao is to invite "foreign aid". Chloe Wang said that up to now, the technology companies that the company has cooperated or invested abroad include Iflytek and Anhui Sanheyi Information Technology Co., Ltd..

　　In the long run, there are two ways to solve the talent gap problem in the digital transformation of manufacturing industry. Sunny Li, the Industrial Internet Research Office of CCID Research Institute, told CBN that on the one hand, it is necessary to give full play to the role of industry alliances and organizations as a bridge, and focus on technical shortcomings such as hardware foundation, industrial software, data transmission, and industrial control security in order to meet the needs of manufacturing applications. Jointly tackle a number of common key technologies; On the other hand, IT is necessary to deepen the cooperation between production and education, establish a joint training mechanism of "enterprise+university", and directionally transport a group of compound talents who know both IT and OT to the manufacturing industry.

　　Not only is there a shortage of people, Chloe Wang said that data is the key value of intelligent manufacturing products. However, at present, the downstream customers’ recognition and utilization rate of digital application of products are not high, the added value of products is difficult to show, and the R&D investment of manufacturing enterprises cannot form positive feedback, which also makes some small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises lose the motivation of transformation.

　　Just like the downstream customers of aerospace and military industries have high requirements for the digital application of high-end intelligent manufacturing, in practice, Chloe Wang found that the needs of these customers have little benefit for intelligent manufacturing enterprises. "At present, downstream industries with high demand for digital applications of products are often industries with higher demand for data security and privacy protection. This has led to the need for manufacturing companies to sign confidentiality agreements when serving customers in such industries, and to share data point to point, making it difficult to maximize the value of data. "

　　Chloe Wang appealed that if the digital transformation of manufacturing enterprises is sustainable, it is necessary to build a more mature data factor market, so as to promote manufacturing enterprises to rebuild their competitive advantages through digital transformation.

[Text/Observer Network Shine Wong]

On February 5, local time, under the call of the left-wing trade union "CGT", the French "Yellow Vest" and the trade union joined hands for the first time to hold a national demonstration.

This is also the second time in four days that Paris, the capital of France, has encountered a demonstration of 10,000 people. French officials sought to strengthen control and passed the relevant bill on anti-violent demonstrations in the National Assembly on the same day.

The "yellow vest" in the parade and the "red vest" representing the French Federation of Trade Unions set off each other brightly, as if to light up a "warning light" for French President Macron.

According to France 24, the demonstration on the 5th was organized by the French Federation of Trade Unions, which called on the people to strike, and the public sectors such as transportation, education and postal services were affected to varying degrees. The Federation of Trade Unions said that 30,000 people took to the streets of Paris; The French police said that 18,000 people in Paris took to the streets to demonstrate.

The French "yellow vest" and the trade union held a national demonstration for the first time, with a huge momentum @ vision china.

The French Federation of Trade Unions is one of the two largest trade union unions in the country. Founded in September 1895, it belongs to the left, with about 700,000 trade union members. In the report, French TV 24 called it "the Communist-backed CGT union".

It is worth noting that the "yellow vest" movement has always been skeptical about the trade unions in France and has always kept a certain distance from the trade unions in France. On the 5th, it was the first time that the "Yellow Vest" joined hands with the French Federation of Trade Unions to hold a demonstration and protest.

"We have no difference except the color of the vest."

The marchers held high trade union signs and left-wing slogans @ vision china.

The March and strike on the 5th led to the suspension of many public services, including the landmark Eiffel Tower in Paris. Philippe Martinez, secretary-general of the French Federation of Trade Unions, said: "This is a successful day and the beginning of success."

The protesters’ demands include higher wages, tax fairness, opposition to the government’s reform of high schools, and opposition to the government’s plan to raise tuition fees for foreign college students.

The French Federation of Trade Unions and the "Yellow Vest" do have many common demands. For example, they both care about the purchasing power of ordinary people, think that the existing tax system is unfair, and are dissatisfied with the "national debate" being held in Macron. Martinez said: "We have the same unhappiness. I can’t see the difference between us except the color of the vest."

The intention of the French Federation of Trade Unions to cooperate with the "yellow vest" can be traced back to mid-December, when Martinez publicly said: "The best way to protest is to strike. We should take various forms and strike everywhere."However, the" yellow vest "has been vigilant about this and did not respond before February 5.

On the 5th, the French Federation of Trade Unions dispatched security personnel to keep the parade orderly. Almost all the trade union organizations in the Greater Paris area have been dispatched, and many people are distributing leaflets along the way. There are also some elderly trade union demonstrators humming the Internationale.

The parade set off from the Paris city government and went to Place de la Concorde. The police are on strict alert in Concorde Square to prevent demonstrators from going outside Concorde Square. Many shops were temporarily closed in the streets where the demonstrations passed.

When tens of thousands of demonstrators gathered in Concorde Square one after another, some demonstrators clashed with the police, and the police kept throwing tear gas. Demonstrators from trade unions quickly evacuated from the scene. In the end, only a small number of demonstrators remained in Place de la Concorde.

Some demonstrators clashed with the police, and the police kept throwing tear gas @ vision china

French National Assembly Passes "Anti-Violence Bill"

The demonstration in Paris on the 5th was the second demonstration of 10,000 people in four days. French officials sought to strengthen control. On the same day, the French National Assembly passed the "Anti-Violence Act" aimed at preventing violence in the parade and punishing the perpetrators.

The bill was passed in the National Assembly with 387 votes in favor, 92 votes against and 74 abstentions. Since November last year, the French "Yellow Vest" movement has continued to ferment, violent smashing incidents have occurred frequently, and violent clashes have occurred between demonstrators and police in several cities in France. In this context, the bill previously proposed by French Republican lawmakers has received more attention.

The bill gives the police the power to search luggage, backpacks and vehicles at the parade site and surrounding areas, and allows the provincial government to prohibit some people from participating in demonstrations on the premise that "there are sufficient reasons to believe that their actions pose a serious threat to public safety".

The bill also stipulates that acts of "deliberately covering the face in whole or in part and attempting not to be recognized after disrupting public order" in demonstrations will face up to one year’s imprisonment and a fine of 15,000 euros (about 115,000 yuan).

The bill will be submitted to the French Senate for consideration on March 12.

@ vision china

The "yellow vest" camp announced the formation of a campaign team.

The French government is trying to use a two-month "national debate" (January 15th to March 15th) to "turn anger into a solution", but it seems that it has not achieved results. On February 3rd and 4th, it was the 13th consecutive weekend that "yellow vest" protesters held demonstrations.

The latest news shows that the "yellow vest" has taken action both tactically and strategically: tactically, the general strike on February 5 is one of them. In addition, the "Yellow Vest" movement also launched a 24-hour street protest mode, and at the same time used its online platform to compete with government websites for online resources, with the aim of consuming police force, countering the government’s indifference to its demands and gaining a sense of existence.

Strategically, "Yellow Vest" has decided to form an independent campaign team of 79 people to participate in the European Parliament election in May this year and March into European politics.

On January 23rd, the "Yellow Vest" campaign team "Citizen Initiative Alliance" (RIC) announced the first batch of 10 people, including drivers, civil servants, small business owners, lawyers and housewives. The remaining candidates are expected to be confirmed in mid-February.

Zhou Qiujun, a researcher at the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Research Institute of Shanghai University of Political Science and Law, said that the "national debate" failed to meet the needs of the "yellow vest", and the opening of night protests and the holding of a national strike all indicated that they wanted more; The participation in the European Parliament election means that the appeal of the "yellow vest" has shifted from improving purchasing power to political participation, and it wants to transform from a street movement of stragglers to a regular army, and advocate the appeal and strive for rights and interests in the form of party politics.

@ vision china

Leaked video: French police talk about shooting at "yellow vest"

The anger of the "yellow vest" has not been calmed down, and a video of the French police was leaked, which made this anger "more and more prosperous". According to the "Russia Today" RT News Network, the police in Toulouse, France, talked about the plan to "shoot" the protesters in this video.

This video was recorded on January 12, when the "yellow vest" held a protest March in the street. France 3 said that the police were watching the intense confrontation surveillance video between the Toulouse street police and the "yellow vest" in the command room that day. There was no police figure in the leaked video, only the monitoring picture in the command room was taken. But when the conflict turns violent, you can hear the police say, "What a bunch of bastards!" " "Damn it!"

After this video was posted on Twitter by Vigi, a French police union, it was severely criticized by netizens. Gallon County in Toulouse issued a statement saying that the protests on the police screen were "rare acts of violence", which triggered "spontaneous comments" from the police. At present, the police have begun to investigate the illegal capture of images and sounds in the command center.

This article is an exclusive manuscript of Observer. It cannot be reproduced without authorization.

　　Reporter Cai Jikang

　　The tornado disaster in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province on the afternoon of the 13th caused widespread concern. So, how did tornadoes form? Where and when are tornadoes prone to occur? How should the public respond? Xiao Cai, a meteorologist of Zhejiang Voice, interviewed Lou Maoyuan, the chief expert of science popularization of Zhejiang Meteorological Bureau today.

　　A sudden tornado in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province caused 2 deaths and 15 injuries.

　　Witnesses: The roofs are flying with them.

　　At about 4: 15 pm on the 13th, a tornado disaster occurred in some towns in Dafeng District, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province. According to experts’ appraisal, the tornado is rated as EF2, with medium strength. From the video shot by witnesses on the scene, I saw a huge wind column, like a white dragon, rolling up a huge funnel-shaped vortex and heading straight for the sky. At the crossing point of the tornado, piles of ruins were left, roofs of houses were lifted off and trees were destroyed. The tornado disaster killed 2 people, injured 15 people and damaged 283 farm houses.

　　What wind is a tornado?

　　Lou Maoyuan, chief expert of science popularization of the Provincial Meteorological Bureau, said that tornado is a strong destructive convective weather and a small-scale air vortex generated under strong unstable weather conditions.

　　"Tornadoes are actually produced in thunderstorm clouds. We call them cumulonimbus clouds in meteorology, and the atmospheric environment is often very unstable. Inside this cumulonimbus cloud, there is an updraft and downward flow. When this updraft is stronger than downward flow, it will form a rotating thing, just like when we rub noodles, when one end falls to the ground, it forms a tornado. "

　　Tornadoes occur and disappear in a short time, often accompanied by strong convective weather systems such as thunderstorms, hail and heavy rain. The central wind power can reach 50-150 m/s, and the diameter is generally between several meters and hundreds of meters. Tornado intensity is divided into six grades: EF0 to EF5. The highest level of EF5 tornado has a wind speed of over 89.4m/s, which can instantly destroy houses and blow cars.

　　Where do tornadoes "prefer"?

　　Global tornadoes mainly occur in mid-latitude areas, and tornadoes occur every year in North America, Europe, Russian Federation, China, Japanese and Australian, especially in the United States, which produces an average of 1,141 tornadoes every year. In China, there are more tornadoes in Jiangsu, Guangdong, Hubei, Anhui and other provinces, among which Jiangsu and Guangdong have the most tornadoes, with an average of 4 tornadoes per year. Northern Jiangsu is a high-incidence area of tornadoes because of its low-lying and flat terrain, interwoven rivers and lakes, and the climate transition zone between subtropical zone and warm temperate zone, which is easy to accumulate unstable energy. Spring and summer are tornado-prone seasons in China, with July accounting for the highest proportion. Tornadoes often appear in the afternoon, and tornadoes that occur between 12: 00 and 20: 00 account for 70%.

　　Lou Maoyuan said: "From our point of view in Zhejiang, the average tornado is less than once a year. Because tornado is a kind of strong convective weather with small scale, sudden and strong destructive power, the forecast of tornado is always a difficult point in weather forecast from a global perspective. "

　　What can we do in the event of a tornado?

　　One word: escape!

　　Lou Maoyuan said that in case of a tornado, we should flee in the opposite direction of the tornado. If it is too late to escape, we can choose the basement or semi-basement to escape.

　　"Tornado-prone areas, if the weather forecast has a strong thunderstorm tomorrow, then you should pay attention to it, there may be tornadoes, and pay special attention to the sky from the afternoon to the evening of this day. If there is such a tornado in the distance, then the personnel should quickly avoid it from its path in time.

CCTV News:The Ministry of Ecology and Environment held a regular press conference today (June 29). According to the relevant person in charge, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment and other four departments recently jointly issued the Scoring Rules for Water Ecological Assessment Indicators in the Yangtze River Basin (Trial) to carry out the pilot work of water ecological assessment in the Yangtze River Basin.

The assessment of water ecology in the Yangtze River basin focuses on the health of water ecosystem and the restoration of biodiversity, and coordinates the management of water resources, water environment and water ecology. Fifty water bodies have been identified in the main stream, main tributaries and key lakes and reservoirs of the Yangtze River, and water ecological monitoring and evaluation have been carried out by regions and classifications. The Scoring Rules are classified and evaluated according to rivers, lakes and reservoirs. According to the comprehensive evaluation score, the comprehensive evaluation of water ecology is divided into three grades: excellent, good and general. 2022— In 2024, pilot water ecological assessment will be carried out in 17 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) in the Yangtze River Basin to determine the assessment base, and the first assessment will be carried out in 2025.

New progress has been made in the investigation and rectification of sewage outlets entering the river into the sea

At the regular press conference of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, the relevant person in charge also introduced that up to now, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment has solidly promoted the investigation and rectification of sewage outlets entering the Yangtze River, the Yellow River and the Bohai Sea, effectively promoting the "clear water defense war" to achieve phased results.

Since the beginning of this year, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment has comprehensively carried out the investigation and supervision of the investigation and rectification of the sewage outlets of the Yangtze River and the Yellow River, organized the on-site investigation of the Shanxi section, Weihe River and Shichuan River of the main stream of the Yellow River, and guided Henan and Shandong to independently complete the manual foot investigation, initially approving more than 27,000 sewage outlets of the main stream and some important branches of the Yellow River.

Up to now, more than 47,000 sewage outlets into the Yangtze River have been rectified, with a completion rate of over 80%, exceeding the work target in 2023 ahead of schedule; The improvement progress of sewage outlets in pilot areas such as Gansu section of the Yellow River, Huangshui River and Fenhe River has exceeded 60%, and the overall completion progress in the middle and upper reaches is close to 50%; The completion rate of sewage outfall remediation in Bohai Sea reached 84.29%.

There is a "hard-core linkage" at the SAIC test site. Jia Jianxu, president of SAIC, and Huawei Yu Chengdong took a test drive in the same car. The fact that two heavyweights gather in a car itself shows the status of this car: it is not a small role, but is played as an "explosion candidate".

Space and chassis: to be a "true three-seater"

After Yu Chengdong’s test drive, the first sentence was "value for money", and he gestured the rear legroom on the spot, with more than two fists. What is revealed behind this is the product idea-it must satisfy the family to really sit comfortably. Unlike many compact SUVs, which regard the third row as a "children’s emergency seat", Shangjie H5 is practical. SAIC has accumulated a lot in chassis adjustment. If we can balance the ride comfort and the sense of control, then the "300,000 feelings" of this car is not a slogan, but a practical experience.

Standard for smart driving: don’t play "routines"

The most attractive thing for me this time is that Huawei ADS 4.0 is standard in the whole system. Nowadays, many smart cars on the market are "graded fees". For example, Tesla has to subscribe to the optional equipment. However, H5 directly put all employees on the full blood version, avoiding consumers’ repeated struggle about "whether to add money". From the perspective of competition, this is actually reducing the decision-making cost of users, and at the same time, it has really brought Zhijia into the mainstream consumer groups.

Endurance and recharge: laboratory data or reality?

The pure electric version is 655 kilometers, the extended range version is 1300 kilometers, and the 800V fast charge is 10 minutes to replenish 300 kilometers. These data are very eye-catching in the press release. But data is one thing, and actual experience is the key. I have driven an 800V platform car before, and charging in the high-speed service area is really fast. The effort to buy coffee can increase by more than 100 kilometers, but only if the piles can keep up. If H5 really realizes "worry-free recharge", it depends on its compatibility with the social charging network. Otherwise, no matter how beautiful the numbers are, the landing experience will be discounted.

Channel expansion: a signal worthy of attention

At present, more than 1,500 dealers have joined, and even stores that originally sold Porsche and Volvo have switched. This actually shows the dealer’s judgment: they are willing to invest money to bet, indicating that they are optimistic about the sales prospects. For consumers, this means that the future after-sales service and maintenance outlets will not be sparse, which is more realistic than simply "whether the car is good or not."

Price rumor: Do you really want to break through 200,000?

The starting price from the Internet may be 149,800. If this is true, it is equivalent to directly "knocking off the table" the 200,000-class SUV market. We must know that the intelligence and battery life of new energy SUVs at the same level will either shrink or increase money. If H5 really packs Huawei’s smart driving, long battery life and 800V fast charging, and then gives it this price, many families may not consider joint venture fuel when they buy new energy vehicles for the first time.

Pour some cold water: the explosion is not only dependent on parameters.

Of course, the market will not just look at the starting data. The challenge for new brands is stability and long-term experience. Can the intelligent driving system continue to be stable under complex road conditions? Can the battery and the three-electricity system withstand a few years of car use? These are the keys to decide whether it can become a "national car". I stepped on a similar pit myself, and was attracted by publicity when I bought a car. As a result, I actually found that Zhijia often fell off the chain in the city road. For consumers, it is peace of mind to spend 150 thousand on a car map, not to be a "white mouse" every day.

summary

The product strength of Shangjie H5 is obvious: spacious space, complete intelligent driving function, excellent endurance performance and rapid expansion of sales channels. If the starting price really starts from 149,800 yuan, then it is indeed eligible to become a "new competitor in the 200,000-class SUV market". However, whether it can become a "national explosion" depends on its performance in the actual use environment. My suggestion is: after the test cars are put in place, experience them first and then make a decision. Don’t be confused by the superficial figures.

■ Major Typical Reports of Pioneers in Educational Reform

Walk 10 kilometers northwest from the main city of Tongzhou District, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, and cross the lush farmland from the country road, and you will see a high school-Xiting High School. On the taxi to the school, the driver told the reporter that the child should work a little harder to get into this school. "There is nothing wrong with the last one." This rural high school is simple and orderly, surrounded by villages, but it has a great reputation and good reputation in the local area.

In Nantong, every time the college entrance examination is over, the people will habitually wait for the good news. Like Xiting Middle School, 40 county high schools have supported the reputation of "Jiangsu for national education and Nantong for Jiangsu education" and the reputation of "the hometown of education" in Nantong.

Over the years, Nantong has always been committed to promoting the overall coordinated development of ordinary senior high schools in counties and urban areas, strengthening policy design, optimizing education governance, strengthening the responsibility of city and county governments to guarantee, optimizing the social environment for the development of counties, striving to run every county in the region well, promoting the development of high-quality characteristics, enabling counties and counties to have more than one good high school that people are satisfied with, and allowing students to enjoy high-quality high school education with high-quality characteristics locally, thus forming a good ecology of "each county has its own beauty, beauty and beauty".

Educators run schools and let professionals do professional things.

Haian Middle School, Qidong Middle School, rugao middle school, Haimen Middle School, Rudong Middle School … Nantong has a long list of national famous high schools, but there are not many so-called "online celebrity" principals flying all over the place.

What is the reason for it In 2022, Cheng Bin, director of Nantong Education Bureau, hit the nail on the head at the general high school education work conference: Nantong advocated educators to run schools, not social activists to run schools.

At present, there are 48 ordinary high schools in the city, including 40 county high schools, accounting for 83.33%, and most of them have been four-star high schools. The quality of running a four-star high school recognized by Jiangsu is very high. In the eyes of local people, so many good high schools mean that "children can have more opportunities to go to colleges and universities", but the principals of these high-quality high schools rarely show their faces in major forums across the country.

In Cheng Bin’s view, the key to the governance of county ordinary high schools lies in the principal, and "the principal should take the school as his home", "sit still", manage the team well, bring the team well and run the school well; We should "grasp accurately", focus on curriculum, focus on classroom and focus on curriculum reform; We should "rush ahead" and be the leader of teachers and students’ thoughts, personality and teaching in the whole school.

This idea of "educators running schools" is deeply rooted in Nantong, especially with the strong support of the municipal party Committee and the municipal government. At the administrative level, most county principals in Nantong are at the director level, at the same level as the county party secretary, and they are all "city management cadres" appointed by the organization department of the municipal party Committee.

However, in the selection of principals, Nantong has always selected comrades who are proficient in business, good at management and recognized by the masses as principals and secretaries.

This is inseparable from the profound understanding of education by local party committees and governments at all levels-professional people do professional things. Successive leaders of the municipal party committee and municipal government have said that Nantong is the hometown of education and has a fine tradition of respecting education. Zhang Jian’s concept of "father education and mother industry" has always been the source of strength for Nantong’s local development.

Reflected in the running of county high schools, party committees and governments at all levels are committed to running "real schools" and fully support "educators" to run schools well. According to statistics, the financial input of ordinary senior high schools in Nantong counties has been increasing continuously, with an annual increase of more than 15% in the past three years, and the average public budget for education has reached 35,333 yuan.

Every year, the secretary of Nantong Municipal Party Committee and the mayor will specially arrange time to have a discussion with the representatives of high school principals. He Yijun, secretary of Rugao Municipal Party Committee, visited the high school for many times to coordinate and support the development of the school and express condolences to teachers and students. The Baipu Town Government, where Baipu High School is located in this city, distributed 1.3 million yuan for the high-quality development award of education for the school. Hai ‘an Municipal Government has invested 33 million yuan to build a gymnasium and other facilities for Qutang Senior High School in the past three years. Mayor Tan Zhen made it clear to the principal: "The local government that spends money will solve it. You are the principal, go into battle lightly and pay attention to teaching! "

"In Nantong, leaders at all levels have reached a very high level of understanding of education, especially the governance of county-level ordinary high schools." Regarding this phenomenon, Zhu Quanzhong, deputy director of Nantong Education Bureau, said that party committees and governments at all levels have deeply realized that the governance of county high schools has unusual political significance, pointing to common prosperity and being closely linked with rural revitalization. On the other hand, the development source of county economy is in the countryside. "The collapse of rural education often means the decline of rural economy, and the schools in rural areas will be prosperous around them."

Strictly control students’ "entry and exit" and put an end to pinching enrollment.

When the principals of Nantong go out to communicate with the outside world, they will always reveal a detail that surprises the audience: since the 1980s, Nantong has insisted on enrolling students within counties, and it is forbidden to enroll students across regions, and it is forbidden to recruit students from high-quality high schools in urban areas to counties (cities, districts).

Territorial enrollment is Nantong’s first move to ensure the quality of county high schools. In Zhu Quanzhong’s view, "this policy is one of the cores of maintaining competitiveness in Nantong regional counties and the basis for Nantong to promote the development of ordinary high schools in counties".

Zhu Quanzhong introduced that in the compulsory education stage, Nantong schools strictly enrolled students by region, and were not allowed to select students from different regions, so as to "protect the seedlings" for the senior middle school. At the same time, the county middle school students were strictly "in and out of the customs", and abnormal transfer was strictly examined, and supervision was extended to the compulsory education stage, and the system guarantee of "territorial enrollment" was established.

Nantong is bordered by the Yellow Sea in the east and the Yangtze River in the south, and is invited by lights from Shanghai and Suzhou. It has a vibrant economy and frequent population movements in generate. However, the reporter found in the interview that the concept of balanced development for a long time has kept the students in all counties (cities, districts) and junior high schools and primary schools basically stable. Nantong people rarely have the habit of running from the countryside to the city when they go to school, and many township schools are just as lively.

Grasping the source of students, Nantong’s county-level ordinary high school governance also has the corresponding second measure-to protect the teaching staff. "Teachers are the’ first resource’ for sustained and high-quality development in the county." Zhu Quanzhong introduced that in the long-term educational exploration and practice, Nantong has strictly regulated the cross-regional flow of teachers to guide schools around the country to focus on their own team building, and a team of teachers with "upright style, good teaching and retention" has been formed in all counties.

In his view, the benefits are obvious: maintaining the educational ecology of the whole city and giving the most basic guarantee for the development of high schools in all counties, the management direction of the school can remain unchanged for a long time, from "grasping students and teachers" to focusing on education.

At the same time, at the municipal level, Nantong has also integrated resources and established a "turnover pool" with a total of 3,980 municipal teachers to realize the dynamic management of teacher allocation. In all counties (cities, districts), the ratio of students to teachers in general high schools is appropriately optimized, and some counties (districts) even reach 8: 1. Local party committees and governments take the initiative to innovate mechanisms and increase investment to attract outstanding talents to teach in counties. The Education Steering Committee of the municipal government dynamically monitors the allocation of teachers around the country, and sends them to all localities in the form of "notification" or "reminder letter" to promote mutual learning and adequate allocation of teachers in counties. The "Implementation Opinions on Promoting the High-quality Development of Tongzhou Education" issued by Tongzhou District in 2022 also clarified that four-star ordinary high schools can recruit outstanding teachers independently, and schools can directly interview and sign contracts according to regulations.

Managing students well and then standardizing the construction of excellent teachers have laid the foundation for the development of ordinary high schools in Nantong county and created a commendable educational phenomenon: there has never been a problem of "one school coming out and a group of schools falling down" in Nantong.

"There is no market in Nantong for the practice of smashing teachers and then smashing students." Cheng Bin said that when the quality of education and teaching in all schools has reached a high level, and the people no longer worry about choosing a school, good students and good teachers will naturally "relocate", and the school’s own development and the quality of students will be virtuous, thus achieving a real educational balance. "This is the root cause of the’ crowding phenomenon’ in Nantong county high schools."

Fine management, find a suitable development path for each high school.

Qutang Senior High School is located in Qutang Town, the westernmost part of Hai ‘an City. This 70-year-old school has trained many academicians and entrepreneurs. In the past 10 years, with the advancement of urbanization, the local population has become less and less, but none of the teachers in this rural high school have left their jobs, and the ranks of people are very stable.

"We have made a lot of achievements in running schools these years, and there is really no special trick. As a rural school, the most fundamental thing is to continue the school culture." Gu Qinghua, president of Qutang Senior High School, said that from the late 1980s to the present, the school has always emphasized service and tried every means to create good working conditions for teachers. "The overall style is unpretentious and down-to-earth, and the style of study, teaching style and school spirit are very positive."

Similar to Qutang High School, during the interview in Nantong, the reporter found that the campus governance of county high schools has obvious characteristics. "Low-key and pragmatic" fully condensed the connotation of high quality of Nantong county high schools: low-key management education, not following the trend, keeping normal, insisting on making simple things not simple and ordinary things extraordinary.

This kind of "low-key and pragmatic" contains the secret of Nantong high school’s high-quality development-refined management. Nantong educators once had a saying that shocked the whole country: sweeping the floor should also be the first in the country! This sentence comes from the late Yao Zhiping, the "civilian principal" of Bencha Middle School. Under his leadership, this remote rural high school has made brilliant achievements in running schools. This sentence is precisely the refined campus governance of Nantong county high schools. Its core essence is: to find a suitable development path for each high school and pay attention to the development of each student.

"Conventional management forms a plateau, and exquisite management forms a peak." Liu Yonghong, the headmaster of Baipu Middle School, told the reporter that there is no secret behind the school performance. The key lies in the implementation of daily management. The goal and pursuit of running a school must be consistently implemented in all levels of the class. "When a class only focuses on students’ learning, it will be finished. It is unscientific and irregular to repeat and squeeze in time. "

"The quality of teaching is managed." Cheng Bin said that the essence of school management lies in the effective integration of various resources such as education, teaching, scientific research, logistics, teachers and students and external factors, and the construction of a "five-in-one" whole-process management model. "County high schools in Nantong have been focusing on quality for survival and development for decades, and the level of refinement, science and institutionalization has been greatly improved.

In order to provide high-quality education for every student, all county high schools in Nantong implement hierarchical teaching according to students’ needs and class characteristics, and implement two-track system or three-track system when choosing classes to improve the pertinence of teaching. Schools set up special files for students, and hand over files step by step with the progress of students, so as to provide more suitable help to students. At the same time, the management mechanism of grade department has been established in all counties in Nantong, and the principals in charge are in charge of both grades and grades, realizing "line-surface integration and linkage" and improving management efficiency.

In Xiting Middle School in Tongzhou District, the school has arranged dormitories for all teachers. Half of the teachers live in the school all the year round. The school carefully arranges the "guidance and care worksheet", and the school-level leaders lead the team every day. From students entering the school in the morning to going to bed at night, every time period and every regional point is guarded by teachers.

"Fine management is also reflected in not demanding uniformity and not mentioning patterning. Different disciplines, different periods and different students have different strategies. Everything starts from reality. " Dong Yuhua, the principal of Hai ‘an Middle School, said that it is impossible to have long-term high quality by grasping teaching and talking about scores. In his view, "how high the peak is, how solid the foundation must be". The reason why the school is so evaluated by the society lies in that people in the sea have always adhered to professional common sense, the routine of education and the normality of life.

Xu Weijun is the vice president in charge of teaching in Matang Middle School in Rudong County, and he has been sinking directly into the grade group. He introduced that in the grade group, we should grasp three lines-the team of the class teacher, the team of the preparation team leader and the student team. "To what extent is the management fine? Every time we finish the exam, we have to deal with small points at the first time and then give feedback to each teacher. The class teacher should call the subject teachers to open an analysis meeting, and each student’s recent state and how to improve must be clear. "

Behind these meticulous practices, we are adhering to the concept of following the teaching law and the growth law of students. In Dong Yuhua’s words, running a school should be determined, management should not be tossed, teachers should have autonomy in teaching, and children should have a sense of happiness in reading. "We are convinced that any words and deeds that deviate from the law of education and the law of human development, even if we get more flowers and applause, are meaningless."

"To achieve high-quality development in the county, the optimization of external education ecology is the external cause, and the potential tapping of school internal management is the internal cause." Cheng Bin concluded that innovation and practice, fine management and iterative upgrading of management system in the process of promoting the high-quality development of schools in all counties have presented an institutional adaptation ecology of "flexibility and integrity".

China Education News, 1st edition, July 11th, 2023.