Cctv newsFrom December 7th to 8th, the National Conference on Ideological and Political Work in Colleges and Universities was held. The supreme leader attended the meeting and delivered an important speech. He emphasized that the ideological and political work in colleges and universities lies in the work of being a man, the central link lies in cultivating people, and the core lies in improving the ability of personnel training.

　　There are three aspects to being a man.

　　— — Do a good job of "training people for whom" in the "four for". Serve the people, the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s governance, the consolidation and development of the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system, and the reform, opening up and socialist modernization.

　　— — "Four Perseverance" and "How to Cultivate People". Persist in spreading Marxist scientific theory, cultivate and carry forward socialist core values, promote harmony and stability in colleges and universities, and cultivate excellent school spirit and style of study.

　　— — "four correct understandings" and "what kind of people to cultivate" Correctly understand the development trend of the world and China, correctly understand China’s characteristics and international comparison, correctly understand the responsibility and historical mission of the times, and correctly understand the lofty aspirations and down-to-earth attitude.

　　There are four key points in upholding the party’s leadership.

　　— — Party committees should ensure the correct direction of running colleges and universities, grasp the leading role of ideological and political work in colleges and universities, and ensure that colleges and universities always become a strong position to train builders and successors of socialist cause.

　　— — Party committees at all levels should put ideological and political work in colleges and universities in an important position, strengthen leadership and guidance, and form a working pattern of unified leadership by party committees and joint management by all departments and aspects.

　　— — Party committee secretaries of all localities and party secretaries of relevant departments should visit colleges and universities more often, have more contact with teachers and students, and give lectures in colleges and universities many times to answer theoretical and practical questions that teachers and students are concerned about.

　　— — It is necessary to strengthen contacts with intellectuals in colleges and universities, show more concern, communicate more and encourage more, make good friends, make extensive friends and make deep friends, and listen to their opinions and really listen to their opinions.

　　Ideological and political work has five requirements.

　　— — We should follow the law of ideological and political work, the law of teaching and educating people, the law of students’ growth, and constantly improve our working ability and level.

　　— — To make good use of classroom teaching as the main channel, ideological and political theory courses should be strengthened through improvement, enhance the affinity and pertinence of ideological and political education, meet the needs and expectations of students’ growth and development, and all other courses should keep a good canal and plant a good field of responsibility, so that all kinds of courses and ideological and political theory courses can walk in the same direction and form a synergistic effect.

　　— — It is necessary to speed up the construction of the discipline system and teaching material system of philosophy and social sciences with China characteristics, introduce more high-level teaching materials, innovate the academic discourse system, establish a scientific, authoritative, open and transparent evaluation system of philosophy and social sciences, and strive to build an all-round, all-field, all-factor philosophy and social sciences system.

　　— — We should pay more attention to educating people with culture, extensively establish civilized campuses, carry out campus cultural activities with various forms, healthy progress and elegant style, and extensively carry out various social practices.

　　— — It is necessary to use new media and new technologies to make the work alive, promote the high integration of traditional advantages of ideological and political work with information technology, and enhance the sense of the times and attractiveness.

　　Strong education makes the country strong.

　　Only by cultivating first-class talents can we become a world-class university, thus improving the development level of China’s higher education and enhancing China’s core competitiveness. To realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, the position and role of education cannot be ignored.

△ CCTV Finance "World Finance" column video

Waste edible oil in Japan is recycled and used to make aviation fuel.

In a resource recycling station in Shibuya, Tokyo, there are separate recycling bins for different items, which are used to recycle small household appliances, fluorescent tubes and waste cooking oil. The recycling bins are filled with many oil bottles brought by nearby residents, some of which are used kitchen waste oil and some of which have passed the shelf life. After recycling, these waste oils can be used to produce feed, industrial oil and fuel, including aviation fuel.

Japan: Sustainable aviation fuel helps reduce carbon emissions.

This Friday, Narita Airport will introduce sustainable aviation fuel made by Japanese companies with waste edible oil as raw materials. Because the edible oil used in Japan mainly comes from plants, compared with traditional aviation fuel, the new fuel is expected to reduce carbon emissions by about 80%, and its impact on the environment will be greatly reduced. Japan has placed great expectations on the development of sustainable aviation fuel. It is estimated that Japan produces about 500,000 tons of waste cooking oil every year, including households and restaurants, of which 4/5 comes from catering and food processing industries and 1/5 comes from households. Relevant laws prohibit the excessive discharge of waste oil into sewers, and the overall recovery rate is about 80%. Therefore, in Japan, where energy is scarce, these waste oils are also called "urban oil fields".

In 2030, the utilization rate of renewable fuels in Japan’s aviation industry may reach 10%

The Japanese government plans to replace 10% of domestic airline fuel with sustainable aviation fuel by 2030. In order to promote popularization, in the first half of this year, related enterprises in Japan’s energy and aviation fields have established consultation mechanisms and started cooperation in this regard.

New fuel fever drives the price of waste edible oil in Japan higher.

With the high price of traditional energy, including Japan, the development of new energy in the world is accelerating. The increasing attention to sustainable aviation fuel has also driven the price of waste edible oil in Japan to rise. According to Japanese media reports, the purchase price of waste oil has increased significantly recently, and in some areas it has doubled compared with last year. Even in some catering streets, there has been a phenomenon of stealing waste cooking oil at night. With the expansion of the sustainable aviation fuel market, the price of waste edible oil in Japan is expected to continue to rise.

Source: CCTV Finance

Editor: Liu Siyu

Audit: Xie Likui