Five complaint hotlines will be unified this year.

Promote the integration of complaint hotlines for industry and commerce, quality inspection, food and medicine, price supervision and intellectual property rights.
Five complaint hotlines will be unified this year.

The State Administration of Market Supervision recently formulated and issued the Opinions on Integrating the 12315 Administrative Law Enforcement System to Better Serve the Market Supervision and Law Enforcement (hereinafter referred to as the Opinions), explicitly requiring that the original five complaint reporting hotlines (12315, 12365, 12331, 12358, 12330) should be integrated before the end of December this year, and the 12315 hotline number should be uniformly used for market supervision at all levels in the country.

2019 is a transition period. Initial unified complaint reporting entrance

After the establishment of the General Administration of Market Supervision, there are five complaint hotlines and platforms in the market supervision department, including the former Industrial and Commercial Bureau 12315, Quality Inspection Bureau 12365, Food and Drug Bureau 12331, Price Supervision Bureau 12358 and Intellectual Property Bureau 12330. How to speed up the integration of these complaint hotlines and platforms, and better smooth the channels of consumer complaints and reports, all sectors of society are very concerned about this. The General Administration of Market Supervision responded to consumers’ concerns in a timely manner, and the Opinions clarified the timetable and roadmap for the integration of the platform and hotline.

The overall goal of the Opinions is to basically establish a unified, authoritative and efficient 12315 administrative law enforcement system by the end of 2020. The integration and construction work is divided into two stages, with 2019 as the transition period, which mainly realizes "No.1 external, multi-line parallel, centralized answering, undertaking at all levels, and handling by departments according to their responsibilities"; Upgrade the national 12315 platform, initially unify the entrance of market supervision complaints and reports, and realize real-time collection and dynamic management of 12315 hotline data on the national 12315 platform. Before the end of this year, the market supervision departments at all levels in China will use the national 12315 platform to realize the centralized collection of omni-channel, full-service and whole-system complaints and reports. In 2020, relying on the national 12315 platform, a unified national 12315 administrative law enforcement system will be built, and the working mechanism of "No.1 external, centralized management, convenience and enterprise benefit, and efficient law enforcement" will be realized.

Make the hotline "hot" Ensure that consumer complaints are available.

The Opinions clarified the main tasks of platform and hotline integration. The first is to unify the hotline number and realize the number one external. Provide market supervision complaint reporting service with a number of 12315. The second is to unify the operation platform and improve the functional modules. Gradually integrate the internet, wechat, mobile APP and other online complaint reporting channels set up by the former departments of industry and commerce, quality inspection, food and drug, price and intellectual property, and realize omni-channel, full-service and whole-system centralized collection of complaints and reports through the unified construction and operation of the national 12315 platform managed by the General Administration. The third is to unify the working mechanism and realize five-level penetration. The General Administration of Market Supervision defines the national 12315 platform management and data analysis institutions; The market supervision departments of provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) define the 12315 command and data analysis work organization; The market supervision department of the city (prefecture, state, and alliance) clearly defines the 12315 command work organization; Counties (districts, cities) define 12315 working institutions; Grass-roots market supervision sub-bureau (institute) defines 12315 workstation. The fourth is to unify the system norms and optimize the working procedures. Integrate the original rules and regulations on complaints and reports of various departments, form a unified "Measures for Handling Complaints and Reports of Market Supervision" and relevant document models, and formulate the "Working Rules of 12315 Complaints and Reports Center". The fifth is unified analysis and judgment, and data security sharing. The General Administration of Market Supervision has formulated the business standards and data standards for market supervision complaints and reports, and made overall checks on the construction of the national 12315 information network. All localities carry out conversion and interconnection of information transferred from government service platforms or other units.Promote the collection of all data and information to the national 12315 platform. Sixth, unify performance evaluation and implement scientific evaluation. Establish and improve the 12315 performance evaluation system, and supervise and evaluate the hotline and platform services by combining internal assessment with external evaluation. The seventh is to strengthen business integration and form a joint effort. Strengthen the effective connection between complaint handling and law enforcement, emergency command and management, credit supervision and local government services, and promote the interconnection and data sharing between the national 12315 platform and other business systems of market supervision and the local government service hotline platform. Eight is to maintain brand characteristics and improve service efficiency. All localities are not allowed to transfer or entrust the 12315 complaint reporting registration and receiving function to other departments. Those that have been transferred should collect data according to the market supervision complaint reporting standards and collect them to the national 12315 platform in time. The market supervision department will take this hotline and platform integration as an opportunity to further smooth the channels for consumer complaints and reports, and effectively make the hotline "hot" to ensure that consumer complaints and reports "have everything in place and everything has an echo". (Reporter Lin Lizhen)

Eight-year-old girls often eat chicken to cause precocious puberty? As long as you eat chicken like this, you don’t have to worry at all.

Original Ruan Guangfeng Ruan Guangfeng nutritionist

Image source freepik.com

Chicken is a kind of meat that we usually eat. Fried chicken, braised chicken, spicy chicken and boiled chicken are all delicious. Besides, chicken wings, chicken legs, chicken gizzards and chicken offal are all delicious.

Image source Weibo screenshot

Recently, however, Xiaoyu, who is not yet 8 years old in Hangzhou, felt breast swelling and pain. When she took a bath at night, she found that her breasts became bigger. Her family took Xiaoyu to the hospital for examination and was diagnosed with precocious puberty. The doctor said that he has also received many children with precocious puberty in these years, and the youngest is only 5 years old.

Image source Weibo screenshot

The doctor said that children like Xiaoyu should not eat foods containing hormones, especially chicken, in their daily diet, which will make their children prosperous and develop early.

Chicken is really a hormone, and eating it will lead to precocious puberty? Let’s talk about precocious puberty and diet today

01

What is precocious puberty?

Precocious puberty (PP) refers to that boys have secondary sexual characteristics before the age of 9, girls have secondary sexual characteristics before the age of 8, or girls have menstruation before the age of 10 [1].

According to the pathogenesis and clinical manifestations, precocious puberty can be divided into true precocious puberty and false precocious puberty [2].

True precocious puberty, that is, central precocious puberty (CPP), also known as gonadotropin-releasing hormone-dependent precocious puberty, means that the hypothalamus secretes and releases gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) in advance, which activates the pituitary gland to secrete gonadotropin, causes the development of internal and external genitalia and secondary sexual characteristics until the reproductive system matures.

Pseudo-precocious puberty, that is, peripheral precocious puberty, also known as non-gonadotropin-releasing hormone-dependent precocious puberty, refers to the increase of sex steroids to puberty level caused by gonadal tumors, adrenal cortical hyperplasia or other reasons.

Pseudo-precocious children show early secondary sexual characteristics, but they do not have reproductive ability.

Image source freepik.com

02

What causes can lead to precocious puberty?

The causes of precocious puberty are very complicated, which may be the result of the joint action of many factors. Including genetic factors, diseases, obesity and environmental factors [3]:

1. Genetic factors

Genetic factors are one of the important causes of precocious puberty. At present, it has been confirmed that the mutation of some genes will lead to precocious puberty. Gene polymorphism is also closely related to the onset of puberty, and some loci polymorphism will affect the transcription or expression of genes and the function of gene products. In addition, some hereditary diseases may lead to precocious puberty.

2. Illness

Aside from genetic factors, the main causes of precocious puberty are various diseases.

For example, the most common cause of central precocious puberty is organic diseases of the central nervous system, such as hypothalamic and pituitary tumors or other central nervous system diseases [4]. Some guidelines for diagnosis and treatment also clearly point out that central precocious puberty must be diagnosed, and special attention should be paid to excluding organic CPP caused by nervous system abnormalities and secondary diseases.

Image source [5]

The main causes of pseudoprecocious puberty are also some diseases. For example, hereditary ovarian dysfunction, benign ovarian occupying lesions such as autonomic ovarian cysts, estrogen-secreting adrenal cortical tumors or ovarian tumors, and ectopic human chorionic gonadotropin-secreting tumors may lead to precocious puberty in girls; Congenital adrenal hyperplasia), adrenal cortical tumor or testicular interstitial cell tumor, ectopic HCG secretion tumor, estrogen-producing adrenal cortical tumor or testicular tumor are easy to cause precocious puberty in boys.

Image source [6]

3. Exogenous hormones/environmental interference

Taking a large amount of estrogen, hormone-like substances and endocrine disruptors in the environment, such as phthalate esters, polychlorinated biphenyls and bisphenol A [7], as well as some pesticides and heavy metals, may also lead to precocious puberty in children.

Image source freepik.com

4. Obesity

More and more evidence shows that childhood obesity increases the risk of puberty precocious puberty, and the risk of girls is significantly higher than that of boys [8].

As you can see, the main cause of precocious puberty is actually some diseases-related reasons. Therefore, the guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of precocious puberty suggest that if children really have precocious puberty, they should first check whether there are diseases and other effects.

03

Food can lead to precocious puberty?

In fact, ordinary food and diet are not directly related to precocious puberty.

But as I said before, obesity will increase the risk of precocious puberty [9]. Therefore, the food and diet that can easily lead to obesity have something to do with precocious puberty.

For example, children’s living conditions are much better now than before. They often eat fried food, often drink sweet drinks, and seldom exercise … These are all easy to lead to overweight and obesity, which will increase the risk of precocious puberty from the side.

To say that it has a certain impact, supplements and health care products count as one. Nowadays, many parents will give their children supplements and health care products, such as those that grow taller and promote growth. Hormones are often added to these supplements, which will lead to precocious puberty.

Image source freepik.com

04

Chicken is full of hormones, which leads to precocious puberty?

The argument that chicken leads to precocious puberty has been widely circulated. The main reason is that chickens now grow fast and come out in 40 days. They are all fast-growing chickens with hormones, which will lead to precocious puberty.

In fact, this statement is completely unwarranted.

The fast-growing chicken we are talking about now belongs to the "fast-growing white feather chicken" [10]. Its rapid growth is the result of improved variety breeding and scientific feeding, and has nothing to do with hormones [11].

This kind of chicken has a high feed conversion rate. It grows fast and is big, and now they eat better feed. These feeds are not just mixed with corn flour and diced Chinese cabbage. They are similar to the "nutritious meals" we often hear now. They are all made by scientific combination of raw materials selection, ingredient ratio, production technology and feeding scheme. Therefore, it can be released in about 40 days now, and the weight can reach 2-3 kg [12].

You can see that from 1957 to 2005, the breeding of chickens has changed [13]

We often see on the Internet and TV that the problem of exposing chickens is actually the abuse of "antibiotics" and has nothing to do with "hormones". If you really take hormones, the health of chickens will be bad, and hormones are quite expensive.

Generally speaking, there are no more hormones in chicken. Precocious puberty really has nothing to do with eating chicken. At present, there is no evidence and case that chicken or other meat may cause precocious puberty in the world, and there is no treatment guide for precocious puberty that says you can’t eat chicken. Moreover, chicken is white meat that is usually said in nutrition. In fact, it is quite good for health, so you don’t have to worry about eating it normally.

However, if you always fry chicken and add a lot of oil when eating chicken, it will lead to too much energy and increase the risk of obesity, so it is wrong to eat it.

Image source freepik.com

05

How to prevent precocity?

Diet is mainly to prevent obesity, while avoiding accidentally eating hormones. From the perspective of diet and life, it is suggested that:

1. Improve eating habits and prevent overweight and obesity.

More and more evidence shows that childhood obesity increases the risk of precocious puberty, and the risk of girls is significantly higher than that of boys. Parents are advised to help their children improve their eating habits from an early age, develop good eating habits, reduce the intake of high-calorie, fried, high-oil and high-sugar foods, such as eating less fried foods and drinking less sugary drinks, and increasing the variety of foods to help control weight.

Specific to chicken, try to eat less chicken cooked by fried chicken, braised chicken, spicy chicken and other cooking methods, which is oily and high in energy, and boiled and steamed chicken is better; When eating chicken, give priority to chicken breast, which has less fat and can better prevent obesity.

2. Increase physical exercise and physical activity.

This is actually to prevent obesity. By increasing energy consumption, let children do outdoor activities every day instead of always staying at home.

3. Don’t eat supplements and health foods indiscriminately.

There is no need to worry about the hormones in normal food itself. However, many so-called supplements and health products may have added exogenous hormones, which may easily increase the risk of precocious puberty. As long as children eat normally and pay attention to balanced nutrition, most health care products and supplements are unnecessary.

References:

[1] Tan Qian, Huang Lu, Yang Jieping. Research on the emotional situation and influence factors of children’s early sexual maturity [J]. Frontier of Medicine and Medicine, 2020,10(27):8-10.

[2] Ministry of Health of the People’s Republic of China. Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of precocious puberty (for Trial Implementation) [Wei Ban Yi Zheng Fa (195)No. ][J]. China Journal of Child Health, 2011, 19 (4): 390-392.

[3] Sun Yanyan, Yu Jian. Research progress on the etiology of precocious puberty [J]. journal of applied clinical pediatrics Journal, 2011,26(20):1599-1601.

[4] Liang Liyang, Li Fangping. Diagnosis and treatment of precocious puberty [J]. Drug Evaluation, 2016,13(03):27-31.

[5] Endocrine Genetics and Metabolism Group of Pediatrics Branch of Chinese Medical Association. Consensus on diagnosis and treatment of central precocious puberty [J]. Chinese Journal of Pediatrics, 2015, 53(6): 412-418.

[6] Chen Ruimin. Research progress on the etiology of peripheral precocious puberty [J]. journal of applied clinical pediatrics Journal, 2012,27(20):1545-1547.

[7] Jing Xu. Study on the correlation between precocious puberty in children and lifestyle and family factors [D]. Zhejiang: Hangzhou Normal University, 2017.

[8] Puberty Group of Women’s Health Branch of Chinese Preventive Medicine Association. Consensus on diagnosis and treatment of female precocious puberty [J]. chinese journal of woman and child health research, 2018,29(2):135-138.

You Xiaomeng, Shan Chuan, Shen Xiuhua. Research progress of childhood obesity and precocious puberty [J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University (Medical Edition), 2012,32(7):949-951.

[10] Boya. Fast-growing broilers will still be the leading variety of broiler production in China [J]. Agricultural Knowledge (Scientific Breeding), 2013,(9):16-16.

[11] AARON Li, Du Zhiqiang, Wang Shouzhi, et al. The past, present and future of white feather broiler breeding [J]. China Poultry, 2016,38(19):1-8.

[12] Gao Lin, Bai Zijin. On the technical system of healthy and ecological breeding of fast and large white feather broilers [J]. Journal of Shenyang Agricultural University (Social Science Edition), 2015,17(2):213-218.

[13] https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/wonk/wp/2015/03/12/our-insatiable-appetite-for-cheap-white-meat-is-making-chickens-unrecognizable/.

Cover image from freepik.com

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County masseur who grabs the order to "walk the hole"

       Editor’s press

 

       In recent years, the "small but beautiful" new economic format has become popular. By providing on-site service, consumers have more choices. In-depth Weekly interviewed three practitioners from different industries, including mobile coffee shop owners in Jinan late at night, masseurs who grabbed orders in the county town, and private tutors who came to teach yoga to pregnant women. Their common feature is that they are on the road, making the service flow.

 

       At about three o’clock in the afternoon in downtown Yucheng, Texas, 39-year-old Zhang Mei hurried into the pedicure shop.


       Zhang Mei is a mother of two children and a member of the "Mobile Masseur" in Yucheng District. She ran around the streets of the city, grabbing the bill with one pair of hands. When she walked into the store, due to the large temperature difference between indoor and outdoor, Zhang Mei’s glasses were covered with mist. First, she took off her helmet, and untied the scarf around her neck and hung it on the hanger, confirming the service items with customers, and bringing a wooden basin filled with hot water to soak her feet for customers …


       ◎ Text/Figure Shandong Business Daily Su Bao News Network reporter Zheng Yinan Jin Lihong from Yucheng, Dezhou

 

 

Zhang Mei rode an electric car to the next pedicure shop.

 

       > > into the business

 

       When I first met Zhang Mei, her long hair was tied behind her head, and the position where the hair rope was tied was deformed by the helmet, which seemed a bit messy. It was freezing outside, and the air conditioner was turned on indoors. As soon as Zhang Mei entered the room, it was foggy. She took off her glasses and smiled a little. "I went back to my hometown in town to visit relatives this year, and I just came back to Yucheng to live."


       Zhang Mei’s hometown is rural, more than ten kilometers away from Yucheng City. After she left her relatives, she rode an electric car back to the city, and when she got to the city, she "grabbed" the list. The reason why Zhang Mei is called a "mobile masseur" is that she has not signed a labor contract with the pedicure shop, and when the pedicure shop has a job, she will send a message in the group, and she and her peers in the group "grab the bill".


       In Yucheng, a small county town, mobile masseurs are not uncommon. They have several fixed group chats with the owner of the pedicure shop. If the pedicure shop has a job, it will "shake people" in the group, and whoever grabs it will be the one. Several married women from the same village as Zhang Mei are all in this line of work.


       After waking up at six o’clock in the morning, Zhang Mei always goes through some "chaos": making breakfast, washing and dressing her daughter, sending her to school after her daughter has a good meal, and returning home to clean up the toys that her daughter put everywhere the day before … This whole set of "actions" is already at ten o’clock in the morning, and then she can lie down and brush her mobile phone and wait for the "order".


       Zhang Mei is a 39-year-old mother of two children. Her eldest daughter is in junior high school and her youngest daughter is in primary school. Since the birth of her youngest daughter, Zhang Mei has quit her regular job in an electronics factory to take care of the children at home. It was not until her daughter went to kindergarten that she had time to find a part-time subsidized home.


       Although her husband is working outside and her two daughters are not at home during the day, Zhang Mei has little time to spend on her own. In order to make a living, she wandered around different foot massage shops and got a "share" after her efforts.


       "I have considered a lot of jobs, but few have free time and high wages, so I choose to do this business." Zhang Mei said frankly that the first few years after giving birth seemed to be divorced from society, and there were many maladjustments when he returned to society. She once tried to work as a restaurant waiter and workshop worker, but these jobs have fixed requirements on time, and Zhang Mei needs to cook for her children in the morning and evening, so she doesn’t have enough time to work. On the other hand, "the salary is too low to reach the level she wants."

 

       > > grab the order

 

       Zhang Mei finally chose to engage in the pedicure technician industry. "After studying as an apprentice in the store for a while, you can’ grab the job’ in the order group." Zhang Mei introduced that there are roughly 100 foot massage shops in Yucheng, of which more than 50 are concentrated in Yucheng Mall area. "There is a group chat of more than 100 people in the mall, in which there are mobile masseurs besides merchants." Other stores are scattered in the streets and alleys of Yucheng City, taking the streets as "camps", and several businesses have jointly formed many small groups. "After the guests come to the store, the merchants will ask if there are technicians nearby in the group. We won’t know how much it is until we receive the order, but no matter how much, I am willing to do it. Earning more and earning less is better than being idle."


       Zhang Mei told reporters that mobile masseurs and stores are divided into 50-50 according to the final consumption of customers. "For example, if the final consumption of customers is 88 yuan, the store will give me 44 yuan." The reporter saw in a store where Zhang Mei worked that 88 yuan’s consumption included pedicure, head treatment and back massage.


       On the afternoon of December 29th, 2021, Zhang Mei hurried back from his hometown after leaving relatives, and received the first order of the day before he arrived in Yucheng. An hour later, she got 44 yuan’s income. Later, Zhang Mei received a new order. She rode an electric car to another massage shop not far away. Compared with the previous order, this order included an ear-picking project, but the project time was similar, and the final consumption of customers was 138 yuan. For more than two hours, Zhang Mei earned more than 100 yuan. There is no new list in the group for the time being. She sat on the sofa of the foot massage shop and rubbed her shoulders, while inquiring about the other party’s income today. "Everyone’s income is good recently. During the Chinese New Year, I can earn more money than usual, and people who work in other places are back."


       After visiting a number of stores, the reporter found that the charging standards of foot massage shops in Yucheng are similar, ranging from 50 yuan to 60 yuan to 300 yuan depending on the time and service items. Zhang Mei admits that he can earn about 200 to 300 yuan a day, and even if he has something to rest for a few days in the middle, he can get a reward of 6,000 yuan or more.

 

       > > flow

 

       Yucheng Mall, located in the main urban area of Yucheng, is the main gathering place of foot massage shops, and there are probably more than 50 large and small foot massage shops. These doors are almost the same size and similar pattern. Almost all of them have a double sofa and a coffee table with a price list against the wall.


       At two or three o’clock in the afternoon, pedestrians hurried by, and there were no guests in the store. Someone covered a blanket and lay on the sofa to close their eyes. The owner of the pedicure shop said that the pedicure technicians in the shop are divided into two types: mobile technicians and fixed technicians, and the "share" of fixed technicians is higher than that of mobile technicians. After nine o’clock in the evening, the number of guests in the pedicure shops on both sides of the street in the mall increased. The reporter walked into one of the shops. There are five fixed technicians and eight rooms in this shop. Each room is different in size. The largest room can accommodate eight beds, and all the rooms can receive dozens of guests at the same time.


       Li Yue, a 33-year-old fixed technician who has worked in this store for a long time, told reporters that she can get 60% of the customer’s consumption price and earn more than 10,000 yuan a month. "I probably serve five or six customers every day, but my salary in this business is not high." When it comes to mobile pedicure technicians, Li Yue said that there is not much competition between mobile technicians and fixed technicians. "There are too many pedicure shops in the mall. In some shops, there is only one boss. When guests come, they will find technicians in the group. Technicians who are closer will go to the store to earn this money." In Li Yue’s view, mobile technicians are not as high as fixed technicians, but they are free. "I go to work at two or three o’clock every afternoon, and I have to stay in the store until two o’clock in the evening even if there are no guests, but the mobile technicians can take orders if they want to take orders, and they can go home and rest if they don’t want to stay up late."

 

       > > daily

 

       Li Yue’s foot massage shop charges ranging from 108 yuan to 388 yuan. Li Yue told reporters that he is 33 years old and lives in Linyi. He has been in Yucheng for nearly two years. During the chat, the reporter learned that Li Yue has a ten-year-old son who goes to school in his hometown. "My son was sent to the nursery by me when he was two years old. I didn’t want to be a housewife, so I went out to find a job and stayed in a company that trained pedicure technicians for two years. After learning, I worked in pedicure shops in Jining and Jinan. This is my eighth year as a pedicure technician."


       For eight years, Li Yue went home every three months. "Every time I go back, I will buy a lot of things for my children. I can’t accompany my children during this trip, so I can only make up for it with gifts." Li Yue said that he tried other jobs in the middle, but there was a wage gap. "It’s not easy to find other jobs after working in this business for a long time." Li Yue admits that although the salary of a pedicure masseur is high, he still feels wronged when he meets a guest who has drunk alcohol. "But if you think about what to do without being wronged, everything is worth it."


       Li Yue’s working hours are from 3 pm to 2 am the next day. "Even if there are no customers at night, you have to stay up until two o’clock to go back to the dormitory to sleep. If there are guests all the time, sometimes you will stay up until dawn." Li Yue told reporters that the foot massage shop in the mall will arrange accommodation and lunch and dinner for regular employees. "Breakfast is not important because we are all sleeping at that time.". Li Yue went back to the dormitory to wash after work. She would brush her mobile phone for a while before going to bed. She was used to the black-and-white schedule.


       After staying up for several nights in a row, Li Yue will give himself a day off to go shopping. "My current salary is enough to buy what I want, which is why I have been doing this business." Li Yue sighed, "I didn’t earn enough money to work in a factory. I’m used to this kind of life now, and I don’t have to ask my family for money if I want to buy something. It’s good."


       At one o’clock in the morning, there are still neon lights flashing in the streets, and Zhang Mei and Li Yue are running for their lives.


       (At the request of the interviewee, Zhang Mei and Li Yue are both pseudonyms.)

 

Anti-epidemic spirit: unite to fight the epidemic and cast a monument on the road to revival.

We should vigorously carry forward the great anti-epidemic spirit in the whole society and turn it into a powerful force for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

-supreme leader

The global outbreak of COVID-19 epidemic is a historical test for the development of human civilization. Fighting against the epidemic is not only a struggle between material and technology, but also a confrontation between spirit and culture. In this arduous war of resistance, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core United and led the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country to carry out a soul-stirring anti-epidemic war, and made great efforts, forming a great anti-epidemic spirit of life first, national unity, giving up one’s life and forgetting one’s death, respecting science and sharing a common destiny, and showing the grand and majestic atmosphere of China Spiritual Building in the new era.

one

The great anti-epidemic spirit comes down in one continuous line with the long-term idiosyncratic endowment and cultural genes of the Chinese nation.

The virus came by surprise, and the epidemic was threatening. Wuhan was in a hurry! Hubei is in a hurry! The country is in a hurry! The CPC Central Committee decisively demanded that Hubei Province implement comprehensive and strict control over the outflow of personnel in a timely manner, and the whole city of Wuhan pressed the "pause button". Race against the time, compete with the disease, and launch an epidemic prevention and blocking war throughout the country.

White as armour, retrograde expedition. Medical personnel in Hubei Province and Wuhan City fought hand-to-hand with the virus and took the lead in launching an encounter war for epidemic prevention and control; 346 national medical teams and more than 40,000 medical staff resolutely went to the front line and embarked on a journey on the New Year’s Eve of family reunion. The starry night rushed to help, and the quartet responded. 19 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities help 16 cities and prefectures except Wuhan, and gather the best medical personnel and the most urgently needed emergency medical resources in the shortest time. Normal prevention and control, full mobilization, more than 4.6 million grass-roots party organizations in the forefront, more than 4 million community workers in the country’s 650,000 urban and rural communities on duty day and night … Countless sons and daughters of China retrograde, thousands of ordinary heroes come forward, all the people of China watch and help each other, protect their lives with their lives, and write a touching song of dedication, shining with a wisp of spiritual light that shakes the world.

The light in adversity, generate is the driving force of life; The road ahead shows a panoramic view of the spirit. When the epidemic raged around the world, the answer sheet handed over by China not only showed the strong leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the strong advantages of the socialist system, but also showed the profound power of Chinese excellent culture.

On the 24th of the twelfth lunar month, on the high-speed train from Guangzhou to Wuhan, the photo of 84-year-old Academician Zhong Nanshan dozing in the back of his chair made people feel distressed and relieved. Zhang Boli, who guided the whole process of Chinese medicine intervention in COVID-19, Zhang Dingyu, who was suffering from gradual freezing, and Chen Wei, who rushed to Wuhan to carry out scientific research and prevention and control guidance tasks, have a common identity-Communist party member. In the sudden crisis and big exam of COVID-19 epidemic, they wrote the word "loyalty" on their respective answer sheets with blazing hearts.

Academician Li Lanjuan, 73, went to Wuhan at the first time and became the "anchor needle" in ICU ward. She insisted on going into the most dangerous "red zone" to make rounds, so as to enhance patients’ confidence in overcoming the disease in a face-to-face way. When the "impression photos" of her face flowed out on the Internet, many netizens burst into tears in an instant.

From the octogenarian academicians to the post-1995 nurses, from the police on duty to the sinking cadres, from the ordinary workers fighting in the front line of the construction site to the volunteers running in the rural communities, they shouted the oath of "no pay, no matter life or death" and shouldered a mountain of responsibilities with their weak bodies; With the responsibility of great love, we will unite the majestic power. It is not only a kind of inheritance, but also a kind of consciousness to be brave in taking responsibility.

The Chinese nation is a nation with great spirit. Chinese has always cherished the feelings of home and country, advocating that the world is for the public, self-denial and devotion to public duty, believing that "every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world", emphasizing mutual help and sharing weal and woe, advocating mutual help, respecting the elderly and caring for the young, and stressing the unity of freedom and self-discipline, rights and responsibilities. Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee, the 1.4 billion people in China have shown a high sense of responsibility, self-discipline, dedication and friendly feelings, creating a strong spiritual defense line of unity and unity, creating another heroic feat in the history of human struggle against disease. This precious cultural spirit will burst out irresistibly and incisively at the critical moment, which is manifested in our feelings and courage to cope with the test and condensed into our confidence and confidence in cultivating new opportunities in the crisis and opening up new opportunities in the changing situation.

The great national spirit and excellent traditional culture are tempered and accumulated by the Chinese nation in the historical practice of fighting against heaven and earth and creating vitality. The great anti-epidemic spirit is another spiritual "diamond" in the spiritual pedigree of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the Chinese nation. It not only inspired the people of China to achieve great strategic achievements in fighting the COVID-19 epidemic, but also became a cultural highlight shining on the starry sky of human civilization history.

two

The great anti-epidemic spirit shows the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s consistent people’s feelings.

COVID-19 epidemic is the most serious epidemic of infectious diseases in the world in the past century, and it is a major public health emergency with the fastest spread, the widest infection range and the most difficult prevention and control in China since the founding of New China. The great anti-epidemic spirit formed in the anti-epidemic struggle has fully demonstrated the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s ruling philosophy of putting people first and life first and his feelings for the people, fully stimulated the blending and sublimation of patriotism, collectivism and socialist spirit in the new era, and greatly enriched the cultural spirit of contemporary China.

Fighting the epidemic is a charge led by pioneers. "I’m party member, I’ll go first" has become the loudest slogan in the anti-epidemic battlefield. Countless party member, as pioneers, took the lead, braved difficulties and entered, and became the most reliable backbone of the people when the wind and rain hit. Party flag, who is holding high, has always been flying in the front line of anti-epidemic, inspiring hope, gathering people’s hearts and inspiring strength.

"As party member, you must rush ahead." Deng Tiantian, ICU nurse of Yichang Second People’s Hospital, volunteered to join two colleagues and rushed to Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital for support before New Year’s Eve.

On the afternoon of the opening of Huoshenshan Hospital, Zhang Zhenglin, the on-site executive manager of the project, led 128 workers to solemnly swear under party flag: "Give play to party member’s exemplary leading role, shoulder the heavy responsibility bravely, and ensure that the task is completed with good quality and quantity!" In the process of construction, the machines were not enough, and party member commandos lifted the box-type board houses with their shoulders; When the air duct connection in the negative pressure ward was loose, party member rushed up and risked infection to repair the air duct …

The initial mission is not shouted out, but the real knife and gun. Cheng Yuanzhou, a "reporter" in the health system of Hubei Branch of People’s Daily, has written hundreds of public reports in more than two months since the start of Wuhan Defence War. He said: "I feel that fighting the epidemic is like an unforgettable real party class, which has brightened the initial heart of a party newspaper reporter and a Communist party member."

Where is the most dangerous, where is the hardest, where is the most needed, there is the vast number of party member fighting hard. According to statistics, there are 39.144 million party member and cadres engaged in epidemic prevention and control in the front line of anti-epidemic, including 29.771 million in party member, accounting for 76.1%. There are 23.698 million volunteers participating in epidemic prevention and control in China, including 13.262 million in party member, accounting for 56.0%. Among the 43,000 medical teams assisting Hubei, 24,000 are from party member, accounting for 56.1%. Among them, 396 party member and cadres died (sacrificed) in the line of fighting the epidemic.

Through the long river of history, it is not difficult for us to find painful memories of foreign invasion, warlord separatist regime and people’s misery, and it is not difficult to find disaster memories such as floods, droughts, earthquakes and plagues. Since its birth, our Party has taken serving the people wholeheartedly as its fundamental purpose, taken building the Party for the public and governing for the people as its ruling philosophy, and put the initial mission of seeking happiness for the people of China and rejuvenation for the Chinese nation in mind and put it into action. The people’s position is the fundamental position of communist party, and it is a remarkable sign that Marxist political parties are different from other political parties. It has become the cultural gene of communist party and has been passed down and carried forward continuously.

To die for the people in wartime, to live for the people in peacetime, and to maintain the flesh-and-blood ties between the party and the people forever are the winning genes and cultural codes for our party to calmly cope with various complex situations and risk challenges. The great anti-epidemic spirit is a vivid portrayal of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people’s cultural spirit of serving the people wholeheartedly and relying on the people closely, which will surely be engraved in the depths of history and shine for generations to come!

three

The great anti-epidemic spirit promotes the new creation of the cultural spirit of the Chinese nation.

The life-and-death struggle against the disease and the race against the epidemic have brought us hardships and great tests, and also promoted the maturity of the national governance system and governance capacity, tempered the minds and bones of the people of China, and promoted the new creation of the cultural spirit of the Chinese nation, making it new and more dynamic.

Engels said: "There is no historical disaster that is not compensated by historical progress." The history of human war "epidemic" contains medical progress, scientific and technological development and cultural prosperity. Growing up in tribulation, rising from tribulation and making progress in tribulation are typical characteristics of Chinese spiritual culture. The great anti-epidemic struggle not only whetted the spirit of China, but also enriched the culture of the times and greatly expanded the era connotation of the national cultural spirit.

This new creation is reflected in people’s more confidence in the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system. The achievements of civilization are reflected by the advantages of the system, and the self-confidence of culture is stimulated by the manifestation of good governance. In the face of the sudden outbreak of COVID-19, the whole country is United as one, vividly interpreting the "China temperature" of "one party is in trouble and all parties support", witnessing the "China speed" of the construction of Huoshenshan Hospital, and innovating the "China plan" of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine treatment. The strong leadership and strong mobilization ability of the Party, the strict prevention and control system with the participation of the whole people, the transparent and responsible sunshine prevention and control according to law, and the advantages of playing a game of chess all over the country, mobilizing the enthusiasm of all parties and concentrating on doing great things are the confidence and strength of Chinese people to overcome the epidemic. Some well-known scholars in the West have also seen this. martin jacques, a senior researcher at Cambridge University, said: "This may be a historic moment for people all over the world to see the advantages of the China system."

This new creation is reflected in the people’s more recognition of respecting science. Science itself is a cultural form, a knowledge system, rational thinking and value norms accumulated by people in the process of understanding and transforming the world. In the face of new infectious diseases unknown before, people have personally felt the "hard core" supporting role of science and technology. The wide application of big data and artificial intelligence technology in epidemic detection and early warning, traceability tracking, differentiated prevention and control, scientific and technological innovations in data sharing, vaccine research and development, medical treatment and resource allocation, and the all-round penetration of people’s living security have made China take the lead in the world in anti-epidemic. Academician Chen Wei, the winner of the national honorary title of "People’s Hero", flew to Wuhan on the second day of the New Year’s Day to tackle key problems in the fire line, which greatly shortened the time for nucleic acid detection and accelerated the diagnosis, and led the team to make a major breakthrough in vaccine development, greatly boosting people’s confidence in overcoming the epidemic.

This new creation is reflected in the people’s more conscious of perfecting their own personality. To educate people, culture is also a process of humanization. Whether it’s medical workers in the front line or grassroots cadres and volunteers fighting in the rear, the profound love tradition of "guarding a city with responsibility", the optimistic spirit of "I’ll kill COVID-19 and enjoy cherry blossoms with you" and the high self-discipline consciousness of "staying at home is to contribute" are the keys to winning the battle against the epidemic. The Chinese nation has always had the spirit of struggle without fear of hardships, sacrifice and selfless dedication. It has always had the lofty spirit of being strong and unyielding, independent and fearless, innovative and creative. It has always had the benevolence and kindness of caring for people, pushing others and helping the world, which has been stimulated and created again in the process of fighting the epidemic. Bruce Aylward, head of the expert group of the World Health Organization, said: "This kind of pure altruism should be learned by all other countries. This is real solidarity."

This new creation is reflected in the people’s firmer understanding of the concept of a community of human destiny. Kindness and good neighborliness, and harmony among all nations are the ways of life advocated by China culture. Since the outbreak of the epidemic, China has actively fulfilled its international obligations in an open, transparent and responsible manner. It took the initiative to inform WHO and relevant countries and regional organizations about the epidemic, released information such as Covid-19 gene sequence, and announced the diagnosis and treatment plan and prevention and control plan as soon as possible. It announced the vaccine as a world public product, cooperated with many countries, international and regional organizations to prevent and control the epidemic, sent medical staff and provided international assistance, and injected a steady stream of impetus into the global epidemic prevention and control. Destiny is shared, and the road is not alone. The people of China have always believed that the only way to maintain regional and global health security is to form a community of destiny to fight against the epidemic.

An era has the spirit of an era. The new cultural creation spawned by suffering and epidemic diseases will surely nourish Chinese from generation to generation and inspire more and more Chinese children to contribute to a better tomorrow for mankind in the great journey of national rejuvenation.

four

The great anti-epidemic spirit embodies the powerful motive force of strengthening the army and rejuvenating it.

People can’t stand without spirit, and countries can’t stand without spirit. The great anti-epidemic spirit was forged by our nation through struggle and sacrifice, and it is a precious spiritual wealth. In this battle against the epidemic, the people’s army kept in mind its purpose, acted on orders, bravely shouldered heavy burdens and fought hard, actively supported local epidemic prevention and control, and wrote a touching heroic song.

When he was ordered, he forgot his home. When you get cold feet, you forget your relatives. The people’s army heard the order and went to Wuhan for emergency assistance on New Year’s Eve. "There is no need to mobilize, I am ready from the day I put on my military uniform." Li Qi, director of the Department of Critical Care Medicine of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Military Medical University, said. Chen Jing, deputy director of the Naval Military Medical University, led nine comrades in Corey to volunteer and said, "Get ready and start at any time". Zhang Xijing, deputy director of the Anesthesiology Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University, returned the ticket to visit her parents-in-law. He said, "There is only one thought, that is, to rush to Wuhan as soon as possible. Put into battle one second earlier, minimize one infected person and save one patient’s life. " The mission is on the shoulder, and the initial heart is eternal. Facing life and death, they walked on; Treating diseases and saving lives, they are always cautious, vividly interpreting the glorious tradition and red gene of the people’s army for the people, the army and the people.

Through life and death, across winter and spring. Although there is no fire and smoke, there is a test of life and death. The people’s army’s anti-epidemic warriors are fearless in the face of danger and fight bravely. They don’t bow their heads in the face of difficulties, and they can withstand and rush at critical moments. Receiving the most critical patients, taking over the most dangerous wards and taking over the most dangerous tasks, the people’s soldiers have done their best on the battlefield against the epidemic. In order to admit more patients, the medical team of Naval Military Medical University decided decisively to take the most dangerous work in the intensive care unit at the risk of being infected. In order to transfer materials and build hospitals, officers and men fought day and night, creating miracles beyond imagination.

"Things are sweet and bitter, and those who taste them know; There are dangers in the Tao, and those who walk know it. " Because we have experienced pain and sacrificed, and because we have always maintained lofty beliefs, heroic spirit and red cultural genes in dealing with the unpredictable situation, all the efforts made by the people’s army in fighting the epidemic have become a forging, forging a great spirit that is constantly growing. This spirit is cultivating new vitality, creating a new situation and strengthening new confidence, thus gathering into a powerful driving force for strengthening the army.

The light of the brave shines on the sword front, and the heroic army is forging ahead on the journey. The great anti-epidemic spirit is another dazzling light in the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s spiritual pedigree, another vivid teaching material to carry forward excellent culture and promote the cause of strengthening the military, which has strengthened our cultural self-confidence, which is the fundamental force for us to March forward in rain or shine.

Every step of history requires the nourishment of thought; Every journey, rain or shine, contains spiritual tempering; Every victory in the great struggle is inseparable from the support of culture. Only by standing up and standing firmly in spirit can a nation stand firm in the tide of history. Reading the cultural atmosphere of the new era of anti-epidemic spirit, looking back at the struggle process of the party and the army, there is always a belief stirring in the heart and a lofty sentiment surging in the chest. We firmly believe that under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC), national rejuvenation can be expected in the future, and the people’s army will be strong.

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A fire broke out in a factory building in Yongkang, Zhejiang Province. The burning substance was plastic.

A fire broke out in a factory building in Yongkang, Zhejiang Province. The burning substance was plastic.

Fire fighting. Zhejiang Yongkang Fire Brigade

  Xinhua News Agency, Jinhua, May 19 (trainee reporter Zhang Tianqi correspondent Li Junying) On the 19th, the reporter learned from Zhejiang Yongkang Fire Brigade that at 08: 36, Yongkang Fire Brigade received an alarm saying that there was a fire in Yuxiang Door Industry, 330 National Road, Huajie, Yongkang City. After receiving the police, the brigade immediately dispatched Yongkang Squadron Class A foam water tanker, heavy-duty water tanker, Isuzu water tanker and high-pressure spray truck with 4 cars and 18 people, and Chengdong Squadron heavy-duty water tanker with 1 car and 7 people, and rushed to the scene to fight the fire.

Fire and smoke. Zhejiang Yongkang Fire Brigade

  At 08: 53, Yongkang Squadron first arrived at the scene, and Chengdong Squadron arrived at 09: 10 to immediately organize the rescue work. At 09: 13, the fire was under control, and at 09: 36, the fire was put out.

Fire. Zhejiang Yongkang Fire Brigade

  According to the preliminary understanding, the factory building with a four-story brick-concrete structure caught fire on the fourth floor, with a single floor area of 1,600 square meters and a total construction area of 4,800 square meters. The fire area was about 50 square meters, and the burning substance was plastic.

Fire fighting. Zhejiang Yongkang Fire Brigade

  At present, the cause of the fire and property losses are under further investigation and verification. (End)

The movie channel will premiere disaster movie’s Breath at 22: 20 on August 23rd.


Special feature of 1905 film network Doomsday arrival, desperate to survive, life begins to count down.

What choice would you make?


todaytwenty past ten p.m.Disaster movie, which premiered, was rated as "realistic as doomsday prophecy!"


"Breathe" poster


A cutting-edge director who won the Canadian Kinney Award for Best New Director, from the foundation of survival — — Air as a breakthrough point, let us face the "suffocation" in an immersive way.

Movies have brought us into a dystopian world.


A strange deadly smog suddenly enveloped Paris and swept the streets.



Serious casualties, streets full of corpses, out-of-control social order, blocked information channels, power and water cuts, lack of food, riots everywhere, and ineffective rescue … …



The deadly smog suddenly paralyzed Paris.


In order to survive, people have to climb to the roof to take refuge.


Unknown smog spreads every day, and human beings are deprived of oxygen and space for survival.


Mathieu (decorated), his wife Anna (played by Olga Corelancome) and his daughter Sarah (played by Findin Harding) are three people trying to survive this disaster.



"We are like fish in an aquarium."


However, this family is not ordinary, and her daughter Sarah suffers from a rare disease — — Gas failure, which forced her to live in a huge, sealed oxygen warehouse.



There is a power outage in the whole city, and my daughter is in danger.


Under the doomsday, Mathieu and his wife Anna must fight for their daughter’s living space in a limited time.

 


The people who play the couple in the film are all representatives of the French acting school.


Romain duris, who plays the role of his father, is the backbone of young and middle-aged actors in the French film industry, and is the favorite of European directors such as Ou Rong and jacques audiard.



He has given wonderful acting skills in Spanish Apartment and other films. He is the winner of the Lumiere Award in the French Golden Globe Award and has been nominated for the Best Actor Award in the French film César Awards for many times.


Stills from Apartments in Spain


The role of mother is played by.



She won the Best Actress at Brooklyn International Film Festival for her first film, and was later known and loved by more audiences for her role as a Chinese girl.


Stills of "007: Breaking the Quantum Crisis"


Under the wonderful interpretation of the two, we seem to have entered this world where we are looking for a chance in desperation.


In order to make the end of Paris to the extreme, let the audience experience the feeling of suffocation, the crew built a one-kilometer-long Paris street in the shed, moved nearly 100 cars and buses into the shed, and restored the scene of the Paris block in a 1:1 real scene.



Not only that, in order to make the presentation effect of smoke more realistic, this small-cost work of 11.27 million euros was cast on the spot when the crew filmed.



The foggy shooting scene of the film has also hindered the actors’ breathing.


The heroine Olga Corelancome said: "Despite wearing a mask, I still feel that I don’t have enough oxygen! I ran and jumped in the play, and the smoke cast on the scene made me choke to eat NG several times. I was afraid that I would suffocate and faint after several shots. "



With the real smoke to render the picture, supplemented by special effects, it makes us feel like we are in a real deadly smoke.


Therefore, we can really feel the suffocating atmosphere every time the protagonists hold their breath.


In addition, different from the usual narrative from all directions and large perspectives, and the bridge of "superhero" saving the earth, this disaster film with French style focuses more on the performance of ordinary people in the face of disasters, and the human nature is moved by the struggle for survival.


Sarah, a little girl in danger, is still thinking about the situation of her little friend who also suffers from rare diseases.



In order to save the dying daughter, parents love their children far more than their own lives, and they risk their lives to enter the deadly fog area, sacrificing themselves for their daughter’s chance of survival.



The disaster intensified, and when the time came, an old couple still loved each other deeply through ups and downs, and finally chose to lie in bed hand in hand and wait for the end of their lives quietly.



Love makes them put down their fears in the face of disaster.


The friendship of mutual help, the affection of living together, and the love of caring for each other all show us a trace of warmth and comfort and great love in the end.


Only love is Noah’s ark in the face of disaster.


At the critical moment of disaster, love is strength and hope!

 


At 22:20 today, the movie channel will premiere the movie Breathe for you. Deadly smog has wiped out the whole city, but even if the future is difficult and dangerous, we are still dependent on each other, because with love, we can March forward.


The modification of CA141 has gone through 6 years! FAW’s second venture is too tortuous.

In 1986, the liberation of CA141 was born, which set off a frenzy in the market and ended the passive situation of the 30-year-old liberation. It took six years for CA141 to be designed and put into production, and its "birth" was very bumpy.

In 1953, Tian Qizhu graduated from Jinan Shandong Institute of Technology, majoring in automobile, and was assigned to with 35 classmates. He started from the design department and was soon transferred to the professional team leader of the transmission group in the assembly laboratory. In 1980, Li Gang, the fourth director of FAW, appointed him as the chief designer of CA141.

The modification of CA141 has gone through 6 years! FAW's second venture is too tortuous.

The transformation of CA141 is hailed as the second venture of FAW, and the transformation cycle is as long as 6 years, including 3 years of finalization and 3 years of production preparation. Tian Qizhu wrote "Ten Suggestions on CA141 Design Scheme" to FAW’s leading group, and it was adopted. Tian Qizhu personally witnessed the 6-year history of CA141 from modification to production, and participated in the whole difficult and tortuous process.

"Jiefang trucks have been changed for a long time. After the introduction and production of the first generation of Jiefang trucks in 1956, the design department began to make new cars under the guidance of Soviet experts. At that time, it was mainly for training. After all, Jiefang trucks had just been put into production and it was impossible to change new cars." Tian Qizhu said that the old liberation car was called CA10, so they made CA11. There are two schemes for CA11: 11A and 11B, and finally 11A is selected.

FAW has also made other models, including the universal car, the internal code CA80, imitation, instead of agricultural tractors, and later only produced a prototype. In addition, the CA150 truck has been built to replace the Jiefang car and adopt a reversible flat-headed cab. After the prototype came out, it was not put into production because the technical strength of trial production was not enough. Then we made CA140. At that time, we carried out four rounds of design work: test, improvement, retest and improvement. FAW was ready to put into production, and spent 1.8 million yuan to purchase automatic equipment and build a cylinder head production line. Later, due to some reasons, it was forced to stop.

The modification of CA141 has gone through 6 years! FAW's second venture is too tortuous.

Jiefang CA140

"There is another reason for stopping CA140. At that time, the state did not require FAW to change its model. Because the second automobile has not yet been put into production, what the country needs most is cars, not new cars. FAW only needs to produce more cars. " As a result, CA140 was used to support the Second Automobile Company, which made some improvements to CA140, which became the famous EQ140.

"FAW wants to change the CA141, and I hope you will be the chief designer." One day in the summer of 1980, the superior leader found Tian Qizhu and arranged it like this. At that time, FAW had no such position as chief designer, and the chief designer was equivalent to the chief designer.

In July, 1980, FAW decided on "the development task of CA141 5-ton truck, the replacement product of Jiefang brand truck". The principles put forward in the design task book are: further tapping potential and improving on the basis of old products; Assemblies and parts shall not be changed or changed as little as possible on the premise of meeting the performance requirements; Fully consider the possibility of transition and the inheritance of existing production technology; Make full use of existing equipment and tooling; Each performance catches up with and exceeds Dongfeng EQ140.

The modification of CA141 has gone through 6 years! FAW's second venture is too tortuous.

In May 1981, all the trial-production drawings of CA141 were issued, and the first prototype car was made in early October, and six prototype cars were made before the end of the year. After the prototype car comes out, it immediately starts comprehensive test work, including 420-hour road simulation strengthening test, bench torsion fatigue test and 10,000-kilometer strengthening road test.

"If the country has test standards, we will implement them according to national standards. If the country has not yet unified norms, we will do it according to our own norms. " Tian Qizhu said that in that era, many things were started from scratch.

The modification of CA141 has gone through 6 years! FAW's second venture is too tortuous.

In the first half of 1982, CA141 completed 28 major tests, including vehicle performance test, 20,000 km reliability test, frame rigidity and stress measurement, leaf spring performance and fatigue life test.

On June 29-30, 1982, FAW conducted the second factory appraisal, and it was decided at the meeting that the assembly and parts tooling that had already started the production preparation design work could be put into production.

On September 23, 1983, the state authorized China Automobile Corporation to hold a national technical review meeting for identification and finalization, and CA141 passed the national appraisal. On October 8 of the same year, China Automobile Corporation officially approved the finalization.

After the CA141 was finalized, a batch of CA141 prototype cars were trial-produced and sent to transportation companies in 6 test sites in China: Wulanhaote, Inner Mongolia, Xiangfan, Hubei, Urumqi, Yunnan Baoshan, Haikou, Hainan, Lanzhou, Gansu, etc. for use test. In addition, an evaluation test was conducted for CA141 for the first time, and more than 400 tests were conducted on two CA141s sent to Hino for evaluation test.

"It was done for nearly 4 months before and after the evaluation test. In some projects, Hino Automobile also compares with us with its own car. Their car is a diesel engine, while ours is a gasoline engine, and the noise is small. Their car is a flat-headed car, ours is a long-headed car, and CA141 looks better. In addition, the performance of CA141 is also good for individual projects such as braking. "

Tian Qizhu said that Hino Auto people also like CA141 very much, and they suggested that the two sides cooperate to install their diesel engines in liberated cars and export them to third countries such as the Philippines. However, because the engine is too expensive, the cost accounts for almost half of the whole vehicle, and the project was not negotiated later.

In January 1987, CA141 was officially put into production, which ended the passive situation of the 30-year-old system of Jiefang Automobile.

The modification of CA141 has gone through 6 years! FAW's second venture is too tortuous.

Because of its good appearance and power, the domestic orders were in short supply, and in 1987, it produced more than 60,000 vehicles. In 1988, it also exported CA141 to North Korea, the United States, Bolivia and Thailand. In the same year, CA141 was also well received at the 21st Cairo International Automobile Expo attended by 28 countries. (The interview materials are from Bunning Studio,)

The measured report of Mz MIX electric vehicle of No.9 Company exceeds the expected endurance and intelligent experience.

  Contemporary young people choose electric vehicles, and Brand No.9 frequently tops the list. The reason is that Company No.9 (689009·SH) accurately captures the core demand of the young market-the perfect integration of intelligent experience and high-value fashion design. In particular, Mz MIX, a brand-new electric vehicle launched by No.9 Company, has become the favorite of new middle-class and young consumers. Then, what is the actual driving experience of this electric car star whose popularity continues to rise on the Internet? Next, we will deeply analyze the endurance, intelligent technology, driving experience and other dimensions to reveal why it can become an ideal car for young people.

(Source blogger: olyunoi)

  No.9 company launched the electric car Mz MIX, which became the "anti-beating" choice in the price range of 4,000 yuan.

  After understanding, I found that the No.9 electric Mz MIX was called the strongest lead-acid electric vehicle by netizens, and it was very cost-effective at the price of 4,000 yuan. The functional configuration was basically in the first echelon, and it was a young electric vehicle that felt well or an electric vehicle suitable for takeaway.

  From the appearance, it is not without reason that the No.9 electric Mz MIX is actually influenced by young people. It’s obviously an electric bicycle, but it smells like a No.9 electric motorcycle. It looks like a mechanic on the whole, but it will be more domineering with the combination of the trinity headlights and the sharp lines in the front. Of course, this car is a new national standard electric bicycle, so you don’t have to worry about the licensing problem. It is also possible to go directly to the store where you pick up the car, which is convenient and fast.

  Large space should be the requirement of most consumers for electric vehicles. The benefits of large pedal space are self-evident, and the pedal width of No.9 electric Mz MIX 430mm is very nice. It is very convenient to put a storage box or carry something in such a space. The takeaway brother can also put a takeaway box directly, and a folding pedal can be installed next to it, so that the box and feet can be liberated.

  As for battery life, it is probably not a problem to charge for one week. After all, it has a RideyLONG long battery life system, which can achieve more than 20% battery life optimization. However, for the takeaway brother who often uses the car, if there is a need to improve the battery life, you can use the potential of sufficient pedal space to improve the battery life.

(Source: Riding Ross)

  The electric car launched by No.9 companyMz MIX,Full of details, more humanized.

  The biggest difference between the No.9 electric Mz MIX and the traditional electric vehicle lies in the intelligent service, which is one of the reasons why many young people and the new middle class choose No.9. As far as the operation of locking the car is concerned, the traditional electric car needs to lock or unlock the car manually. The inductive unlocking of the No.9 electric Mz MIX can realize the automatic unlocking when people approach and the automatic locking when people leave the car, which will undoubtedly save a lot of time for the takeaway brother who needs to park his car downstairs frequently.

(Source: Riding Ross)

  In addition, the blessing of RideyFUN Air intelligent driving system has also made the intelligent impression of No.9 electric Mz MIX deeply rooted in people’s hearts. When riding a bike, the dashboard can directly display information such as navigation or call reminder, and songs that you don’t want to listen to can also be cut off directly on the dashboard, which greatly reduces the security risks for the takeaway brother. In addition, the functions of temple induction, cushion induction, vehicle intelligent anti-theft, and remote switching of mobile APP to view vehicle information also make the No.9 electric Mz MIX more versatile.

  It is worth mentioning that if No.9 is ahead of its peers in product experience, it must be the function of mole control. The TCS traction control system, which can be used for parking on a ramp only by deeply pinching the brakes for 2-3 seconds, or riding stably on low adhesion roads such as slippery roads, snow and ice, is a function that greatly improves the safety and convenience for people who go out to ride, especially for the takeaway brother, there are functions such as OTD single-turn handle mode and one-button reversing, which can cope with more complicated road conditions and make travel more convenient. So what is the experience of No.9 electric Mz MIX?

  The cradle-type high-strength double-tube carbon steel frame adopted by No.9 electric Mz MIX has stronger rigidity and toughness, which is the same as the chassis system of electric motorcycle M95C. This design can provide a more stable riding experience while avoiding distortion problems. For selling little brother electric cars, the intensity of use is high at ordinary times, which increases the pressure on the frame. If the quality of the frame is not firm, it may lead to feeling loose and unsafe when riding, but the No.9 electric Mz MIX does not need to worry about this problem, so you can ride safely for a long time.

  After a deep understanding of Mz MIX electric vehicle, it is not difficult to find that it can hardly find shortcomings in performance and intelligent technology. Its advanced intelligent driving system and unique mole control function have brought unprecedented convenience and fun to users, and it is undoubtedly a star model in the same price electric vehicle market. Whether it’s a young office worker traveling in a busy city or a fast-moving takeaway knight, the No.9 Mz MIX electric car has become an ideal choice for daily commuting and efficient distribution because of its excellent comprehensive performance.

The growth of criminal investigation "Xiaobai"

The following article comes from Beijing Criminal Investigation and is written by Beijing Criminal Investigation.

Beijing criminal investigation

Tell the story of Beijing criminal investigation, appreciate the style of criminal police tough guy, feel the thrilling case, and expose the essence of ugly crime.

grow up

Is everyone’s life.

The subject that everyone has to face.

in one’s childhood

Think that growing tall and growing up is growth.

when I grow up/ grow up

Only when I know how to grow up.

mean

Experience more storms

A heavier responsibility.

Try to be a better self.

……

Liu Yinghua, member of the Party Committee of the Criminal Investigation Corps and secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission, wrote in calligraphy.

In the big family of Beijing Criminal Investigation, there are serious crime elites, anti-gang heroes and skilled soldiers, which can be said to be rich in talents. They used to be "little whites". Under the leadership of their masters, they struggled day by day, explored breakthroughs and honed their growth in actual combat …

Today, they have all become criminal investigation elites who crack down on solving crimes and protect the security of the capital. This issue of Xiaobian will take you to explore the "little white" of the police dog technical detachment of the Criminal Investigation Corps of Beijing Public Security Bureau-Xu Fangfang.

Xu Fangfang, a post-80s girl, was deeply attracted by Six Groups of Serious Crimes. Since she was a child, she decided to be a criminal policeman and give help and warmth to others in times of crisis. After graduation, she wished to join the criminal police team and become a police dog trainer. From dog training "Xiaobai" to business elite, Fang Fang’s growth can be said to be a dying day, and it takes ten years to sharpen a sword.

Fang Fang and Baoyin

Chasing dreams and vowing to join the police

Xu Fangfang as a child

"What is your dream?"

"When the criminal police!"

Although my childhood dream was to be a police officer to help the needy, in the year when Fang Fang graduated from junior high school, the police academy no longer recruited female police cadets. In order to realize her dream, she decided to go to senior high school and take an examination of the police academy. When filling in the college entrance examination volunteers, Xu Fangfang chose the criminal investigation major in beijing police college without hesitation.

Time flies. When choosing her graduation intention, her parents who are distressed by her daughter do not support her as a criminal policeman. Xu Fangfang, who has always been sensible and obedient, has a disagreement with her family. In order to pursue her dream, this time she resolutely chose "disobedient" parents. After the interview, Xu Fangfang was hired by the Police Dog Technical Detachment of the Criminal Investigation Corps and became a police dog trainer. She wished to join the Interpol team in the capital, and since then she has embarked on the road of common growth with a group of "hairy children".

Life and death comrades grow together.

Adopt a "hairy child", take care of it, train it and fight side by side until death do us part.

Fang Fang’s first police dog-Weiwei

"The first time I met, the first time I was on duty outside, the first time I appeared on the scene and seized drugs … I’m so proud. Fortunately, I have your company for many first times in my life." To this day, whenever I mention Wei Wei, the corner of Fang Fang’s eye is always wet.

one

Association of karma

Weiwei is the first police dog trained by Xu Fangfang-a brown and white Spenger. Fang Fang and Wei Wei met in Nanjing.

At that time, Fang Fang, as a new policeman, went to Nanjing Police Dog Research Institute for induction training. When distributing police dogs, she took a fancy to the little guy who walked around in the kennel with great spirit-Wei Wei. Unexpectedly, just because of this look, she and Wei have forged an indissoluble bond.

Dogs are divided by lottery, and all puppies are printed with exclusive numbers on their ears. The trainers can find the allotted police dogs by extracting the ear numbers. And Fang Fang was drawn, is majestic! ! !

Weiwei is bigger than the same batch of puppies, and a lock of long golden hair on his forehead slightly blocks one side of his eyes, which looks very handsome. On that day, Fang Fang took Weiwei back to the kennel, held him, accompanied him, and talked with him a lot until it was dark …

2

teamwork

Fang Fang, who was on duty with Wei Wei for the first time, was still a student policeman, and was assigned to the periphery of the venue of the "Tenth National Games" in Nanjing for security check and preparation. As we all know, dogs are one of the animals that are most afraid of heat. With the scorching sun overhead and diligent security check, people still sweat profusely, and they are prone to heatstroke, not to mention dogs. Working at high temperature is not only hard, but also dangerous.

(Image from the Internet)

Vehicles parked at the security inspection site are exposed to the sun for a long time, and the temperature of the vehicle surface is extremely high, which is easy to cause contact burns. On one occasion, Wei Wei accidentally touched the car watch during the security check. In a flash, Fang Fang seemed to see a wisp of white smoke coming out from Wei Wei’s small nose tip, and Wei Wei let out a cry and retreated to Fang Fang’s side, but Wei Wei did not give up the search. With Fang Fang’s encouragement, he quickly adjusted his state and continued to work.

From the rehearsal to the opening ceremony, Fang Fang and Weiwei worked for more than ten hours every day. The launching point of the opening ceremony fireworks is set in the open field less than ten meters away from their duty point. At first, Wei Wei will react violently when he hears a loud noise, and he will bark incessantly. Whenever this happens, Fang Fang will lovingly appease him. Later, Weiwei overcame her fear and stopped barking. She just leaned against Fang Fang’s leg, as if to say, "I am not afraid of anything with you.". After the whole service, Weiwei not only overcame the heat, but also learned to be patient and strong and became a qualified police dog.

three

Search for drugs successfully

The first time he appeared on the scene with Wei Wei, he performed well, which originated from Xu Fangfang and Wei Wei’s study, training and accumulation day and night. In an anti-drug operation, one of the three carry-on bags carried by the suspect is likely to hide heroin. After receiving the notice, Fang Fang rushed to the scene with Wei Wei at the first time.

According to the on-site staff, drugs are likely to be hidden in the computer bag, but in the subsequent search process, Wei Wei did not respond to the computer bag, but made a clear warning to the largest suitcase bag. At that time, Fang Fang had only one thought, and he reacted wrongly. He asked for instructions from the leading leader in an uneasy mood. The leader decided to open the suitcase for warning police dogs, but no drugs were found.

The leader decided to let Fang Fang and Weiwei conduct a second search. This time, Wei Wei still warned the biggest suitcase. After some thinking, the leader decided to let the case handlers unpack the bags and search them thoroughly. Finally, heroin weighing one kilogram was found in a mezzanine, and Fang Fang felt guilty for not trusting Ren Weiwei.

Xu Fangfang and Wei Wei walk together and grow together. Under any circumstances, they will choose to firmly trust each other and become their strongest backing and most loyal comrades.

four

"best friend" leaves

On January 16, 2019, Fang Fang left her after nearly 14 years. The departure of Wei Wei was once unacceptable to Fang Fang. In those early days, the first thing that Fang Fang had to do when he got up every day was to run to the Wei Wei kennel to find the familiar figure …

A photo of Wei Wei and Fang Fang.

Today, Fang Fang’s WeChat avatar is still hung with a photo, and there is a photo with her bedside. In the photo, two slightly green figures are always fixed at that moment of looking at each other …

It was the majestic death that made Fang Fang complete the transformation from a dog trainer "Xiaobai" to a real police dog trainer. Every police dog trainer has to face such where will you go again and again in his career, which is unforgettable, but they are still affectionate, and only company can be worthy of these "silent comrades-in-arms".

Seeking more than sticking to the original heart

Fifteen years have passed in a blink of an eye, and now Xu Fangfang has five dogs by herself. The "Ten Days" she trained won the first place in the drug search subject in the Fifth National Police Dog Technical Competition. "Ten Nights" (playing "pie" in police flowers and police dogs) and "Five Rings" were awarded the title of meritorious dogs by the Ministry of Public Security.

Fang Fang and "Ten Nights" (left) and "Ten Days" (right)

Over the years, Xu Fangfang has used her spare time to constantly enrich herself and improve her business. She is the first person who successfully used "Springer Dog Identification Training and Sniffing". Her pioneering "double-dog compound search" greatly improved work efficiency; The springer dog "Ten Days" and "boeing da Dog" TIPII she trained can search for TATP new explosives. In Beijing, there are only more than ten dogs with this skill …

Fang Fang and TIPII

Looking back on the road to growth, Fang Fang said: "Fight for your dreams, find your goals, and go on firmly. One day, time will give you an answer!"

Resume and honors

Xu Fangfang, female, party member, graduated from Beijing People’s Police College, majoring in criminal investigation, and joined the public security work in August 2005. She is a policeman and deputy senior engineer of the police dog technical detachment of the Criminal Investigation Corps of Beijing Public Security Bureau.

He has won three personal third-class merits and one personal second-class merit. He was an advanced individual in police dog technology in Shenyang area of the Ministry of Public Security in 2010 and 2017, an honorary title of outstanding female police in the Municipal Bureau of Public Security in 2010, the champion of the drug search project in the fifth national police dog technology competition in 2018, the advanced typical title of criminal investigation system in 2019, the "March 8th Red Flag Medal" in Beijing in 2020, and several personal awards and outstanding civil servants.

Source: Beijing Criminal Investigation

Original title: "The Growth of Criminal Investigation" Xiaobai "

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The first debate in the US presidential election: Biden’s performance was "catastrophic" and some Democrats discussed substitution.

According to Observer. com, "Two old people, one is full of lies, and the other is stuttering and performing badly …" This is a general evaluation of the first debate of the US presidential election by western public opinion.

The hoarse voice, the wandering eyes, the occasional slip of the tongue, and the inexplicable "transition" … On the evening of June 27th, local time, Biden’s performance in the debate made the Democrats feel disappointed and even desperate. Less than five months before the election, some Democrats bluntly said: We are finished.

"Politician News Network" said that this was one of the highest risk moments Biden faced in his political career, which triggered widespread concern among Democrats about his suitability as a presidential candidate.

The New York Times bluntly said that Biden’s "catastrophic" debate performance caused panic among the Democratic Party, and some people even "began to consider replacing" the presidential candidate.

On June 27, local time, the current US President Biden and former President Trump held the first round debate of the 2024 US presidential election. Vision china?

"We’re screwed."

How "disastrous" is Biden’s performance? "Politician News Network" said that during the 90-minute debate, Biden spent most of his time defending himself. "He mentioned the poor withdrawal performance on the Afghan issue for no reason and’ pushed himself into a corner’. He also repeatedly confused’ billion)’ and’ million)’;; When he was not talking, he stood motionless behind the podium, his mouth wide open and his eyes wide open, and he didn’t blink for a long time. "

"Biden looks and sounds terrible. He is incoherent." A Democrat who worked in Biden’s administration told CNN.

A former White House aide said that Biden’s performance was "terrible" and they had to ask themselves again and again: "What did he just say? This is crazy. "

"Democrats want to see Biden violently attack Trump on the January 6 (2021) (Capitol Hill) riots and the overthrow of Luo v. Wade. They want Biden to use the nickname of’ felon’ to defeat Trump. But on the contrary, most Democrats admitted on Thursday that Biden was defeated. " The Hill wrote.

Some Democrats said that Biden not only failed to hold Trump accountable for some issues in the debate, but allowed Trump to "lie" about the COVID-19 epidemic and abortion. When Trump attacked Biden as "the worst president in the history of our country", Biden was "almost at a loss".

"Biden is finished, so you can say that now," Jay Sudukovsky, a lawyer and Democratic activist from New Hampshire, told Politicians News.

Another Democrat who actively participated in the election campaign bluntly said: "We are finished."

Biden’s performance also disappointed many American allies. "Politician News Network" said that diplomats usually avoid talking about the internal affairs of other countries. They expressed their views anonymously, and the main topic of discussion was that Biden left a dull and tired impression.

A diplomat from a western country said: "Although Trump told a big lie (in the debate), at least we understood his words. Maybe we are witnessing Biden’s turning point. "

On June 27, local time, Biden participated in the first round debate of the 2024 US presidential election. Vision china?

A European diplomat said: "From an international perspective, this does not bode well for the United States." Another European diplomat pointed out that the debate on foreign policy between the two men was "superficial". "Biden can’t state his reasons, and Trump is exaggerating."

Some diplomats pointed out that Trump looks more energetic than Biden. "Frankly speaking, he looks more and more like someone we can do business with," said an African diplomat.

On the other hand, Trump’s advisers are celebrating Trump’s performance.

CNN mentioned that during the debate, Trump completely evaded the responsibility for this matter when responding to the riots on Capitol Hill. "(2021) On January 6, we had a good border, and no one broke into the United States from there-or Very few; On January 6th, our tax revenue was the lowest in history, and our laws and regulations were the least in history. On January 6th, we were respected all over the world. Then he (Biden) came. "

A consultant said that Trump’s remarks about the riots on Capitol Hill were carefully designed and practiced. According to the report, the main goal of the Trump team is to let him stick to the theme in the debate and not let him be angered by Biden. They believe that Trump has achieved this goal.

Biden was indifferent to outside criticism. "I think we did a good job." When asked if he was worried about his performance in the debate, Biden said: "No, it is very difficult to argue with the liar (referring to Trump). The New York Times said that he lied 26 times."

When asked if he was still ill, Biden said he had a sore throat.

According to a CNN poll, among registered voters who watched Thursday’s presidential debate, 67% thought Trump performed better, while 55% expected him to perform better before the start, up 12 percentage points, while 33% thought Biden performed better, compared with 44% before the start. In addition, 57% of the audience expressed a lack of confidence in Biden’s leadership, while 44% held the same view on Trump.

Can Democrats replace Biden?

Us vice president Harris tried to defend Biden’s performance, stressing that voters should pay attention to Biden’s achievements during his administration, rather than the performance of the debate.

In an interview with CNN, Harris said that although Biden had a poor start, he was "strong in stamina" and "in sharp contrast to Donald Trump on all issues that are important to Americans."

When the host mentioned that Biden’s performance disappointed his supporters that night, Harris responded that people can debate on style issues, but the choice of who becomes the president of the United States must talk about the substance. "I understand that you want to talk about the debate for one and a half hours tonight, and I am talking about (Biden’s) work performance in these three and a half years, which is historic."

Harris then mentioned Biden’s achievements, such as strengthening NATO and creating jobs.

An adviser to Biden also stressed that the election will never decide the outcome at a certain moment. "President Biden is the only one who defeated Donald Trump. He will do it again. "

However, some Democrats have begun to discuss who will succeed Biden. "If I were gavin Newson (governor of California) or Gretchen Whitmer (governor of Michigan), I would call tonight."

Andrew Yang, a Chinese politician who participated in the Democratic primary of the US presidential election in 2020, also called on Biden to step aside and let the Democratic Party nominate someone else on social media. He also labeled the post "swapJoeout".

X screenshot

A senior Democratic strategist who firmly supports Biden told The New York Times: "Biden is about to face more and more calls for him to step down. Democrats have deep feelings for Joe, but now this love has dried up. "

"The existence of political parties is to win, and the person who is on the same stage with Trump cannot win." The above-mentioned Democrats said bluntly, "The fear of Trump suppressed the criticism of Biden. Now, the same fear will fuel the call for him to step down. "

Biden has already locked in the Democratic Party nomination, but it will not be officially nominated until the Democratic National Congress in August this year.

The Wall Street Journal said that because Biden has enough delegates to win the nomination, if he wants to run again, it is impossible for other candidates to become Democratic nominees. Only when Biden withdraws from the election will the Democratic Party nominate a new candidate at the National Congress.

"Politician News Network" mentioned that according to the regulations of the Democratic National Committee, there is no mechanism to remove Biden from the list of candidates. If someone in the Democratic Party wants to replace Biden, they must make a public nomination at the Democratic National Convention.

The Wall Street Journal said that Harris will not automatically become a presidential candidate because she is the vice president of the United States, and the Democratic Party representative has been elected, so her status is the same as others. At present, Vice President Harris, California Governor Newsom, Michigan Governor Whitmer and Illinois Governor Pritzker are all potential candidates. They are regarded as the new generation power of the Democratic Party, and can cross the geographical, ideological and generational disputes to become strong contenders for the presidency.

But changing people now will undoubtedly take a huge risk. This year’s Democratic National Congress will be held in Chicago from August 19th to 22nd, less than two months later.

The National Broadcasting Corporation (NBC) said that if Biden withdraws before the formal nomination, it will trigger a scuffle within the Democratic Party. The New York Times said that no presidential candidate in the United States has withdrawn from the election so close to the election, and there is almost no consensus within the party on what will happen after Biden withdraws from the election.

At present, no one in the Democratic Party has stood up to challenge Biden’s candidacy.

On the evening of 27th, Newsom’s name has been pushed to the X trend list in the United States. Newsom expressed firm support for Biden in an interview that night. He said that he was not worried about whether Biden was suitable to lead the country. "I will never turn my back on President Biden. I don’t know any Democrat who would do this."

Newsom said that after tonight, the Democratic Party will go all out and redouble its efforts in the next few months. "We will win this election."

Original title: The first debate of the US presidential election: Biden’s performance was accused of being "catastrophic", and Democrats privately discussed the substitution, but …

Editor: Zhou Zili Editor: Zhou Shangdou Audit: Feng Fei